Obstet Gynecol:既往进行减肥手术的妇女妊娠时腹部手术的风险如何?

2017-04-08 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,减肥手术与妊娠期间腹部手术的风险增加相关。

近日,妇产科权威杂志Obstetrics and Gynecology上发表了一研究文章,研究人员旨在比较既往接受了减肥手术的妇女(病例组)和孕早期体重指数(BMI)大于35但先前未进行过减肥手术的妇女(对照组)妊娠期间腹部手术发生率。

研究人员进行了一项全国性队列研究,合并了瑞典医学出生登记中心和瑞典国家病人登记中心的数据,研究人员比较了在1987年至2011年接受减肥手术妇女与孕早期BMI大于35但先前未进行过减肥手术的对照妇女。该研究的主要结局变量是按照诊断和外科手术代码分为五个结局类别:1)肠梗阻、2)胆囊疾病、3)阑尾炎、4)疝、5)在结局分类中无诊断或手术代码结局的诊断性腹腔镜或剖腹术。研究人员使用多元线性回归分析计算每个单独妊娠的比值比。对于所有选定女性的妊娠,采用最合适变量估计的广义估计方程,对吸烟、分娩年份、产妇年龄和既往腹部手术就行调整。

在减肥手术后的首次妊娠期间,病例组患者因肠梗阻的手术率为1.5%(39/2543; 95%可信区间为1.1-2.0%),而对照组为0.02%(4/21909; 95%可信区间为0.0-0.04%)(调整后的比值比[OR]为34.3,95%可信区间为11.9-98.7)。同样,病例组和对照组诊断性腹腔镜或剖腹术的发生率分别为1.5%(37/2542; 95%可信区间为1.0-1.9%)和0.1%(18/21909; 95%可信区间为0.0-0.1%)(调整后的OR为11.3,95%可信区间为6.9-18.5)。

由此可见,减肥手术与妊娠期间腹部手术的风险增加相关。

原始出处:

Stuart, Andrea, et al. Risk of Abdominal Surgery in Pregnancy Among Women Who Have Undergone Bariatric Surgery.Obstetrics & Gynecology.2017. http://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/Abstract/publishahead/Risk_of_Abdominal_Surgery_in_Pregnancy_Among_Women.98425.aspx

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    2018-01-25 yhy100200
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    2017-05-23 骨科小医生

    这样的文章都有

    0

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    2017-04-10 1771ae4158m

    学习一下很不错

    0

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    2017-04-09 深海的鱼

    !??????

    0

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    2017-04-09 刘煜

    阅读了谢谢分享。

    0

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    2017-04-09 laymankey

    感谢分享一下!

    0

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