J Allergy Clin Immunol:第二次和第三次草花粉季节后草过敏肽免疫治疗的临床持续性效果分析

2019-10-10 AlexYang MedSci原创

草花粉多肽已经用于草花粉诱导的过敏性鼻结膜炎(ARC)治疗的开发。一个之前的随机、安慰剂对照研究阐释了1次草花粉季节间隔(GPS1)后,在环境暴露单元(EEU)中对患者进行黑麦草的治疗后挑战(PTC)表明,草过敏原多肽能够显著的改善总鼻症状(TRSS)。最近,有研究人员评估了4种草国民雨啊多肽给药方案在EEU中第二次(GPS2)和第三次(GPS3)草花粉间隔期后的效果和安全性情况。研究人员招募了符

草花粉多肽已经用于草花粉诱导的过敏性鼻结膜炎(ARC)治疗的开发。一个之前的随机、安慰剂对照研究阐释了1次草花粉季节间隔(GPS1)后,在环境暴露单元(EEU)中对患者进行黑麦草的治疗后挑战(PTC)表明,草过敏原多肽能够显著的改善总鼻症状(TRSS)。最近,有研究人员评估了4种草国民雨啊多肽给药方案在EEU中第二次(GPS2)和第三次(GPS3)草花粉间隔期后的效果和安全性情况。

研究人员招募了符合标准的参与了GSP1研究的患者,并邀请他们参与停止治疗后在GPS2和GPS3后的相关研究。这些患者在研究期间不在接受任何治疗。研究的主要终点是TRSS均值变化,其次是治疗的效果和安全性情况。研究发现,GPS2和GSP3中分别包括了122名和85名参与者。研究发现,与GPS2和GPS3安慰剂治疗组相比,8x6nmolQ2W组中的PTC挑战能够大幅度的改善TRSS均值(分别为-6.0 vs. -3.6, P=0.0535和-6.2 vs. -3.6, P=0.1128)。研究人员在 GPS3时的4x12nmolQ2W组中发现了相似的结果(-6.4 vs. -3.6, P=0.0759)。研究人员并没有发现不良安全信号。

最后,研究人员指出,草过敏原多肽治疗能够改善经历了3次花粉季节的ARC症状,及治疗效果可以持续多达2年。

原始出处:

Ellis AK, Frankish CW, Armstrong K et al. Persistence of the clinical effect of grass allergen peptide immunotherapy after the second and third grass pollen season. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 27 Sep 2019

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    2019-10-12 膀胱癌
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    2019-10-12 30397606
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    2019-10-11 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

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