Exp Ther Med:糖皮质激素的鼻内使用可缓解过敏性鼻炎中的嗅觉障碍

2017-11-13 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员调查了糖皮质激素的干预对患有过敏性鼻炎(AR)小鼠嗅觉障碍的影响。研究人员通过对小鼠进行腹腔内注射和鼻内使用卵清建立了一个AR动物模型,并利用埋藏食物测试来评估嗅觉功能,并且利用苏木精和伊红染色来确定鼻粘膜上的形态变化。另外,研究人员还通过免疫组化技术检测了嗅觉黏膜上的嗅觉标记蛋白(OMP)的表达情况,并且在糖皮质激素使用7天和14天后进行了观察。研究发现,AR小鼠中嗅觉障碍的发生

最近,有研究人员调查了糖皮质激素的干预对患有过敏性鼻炎(AR)小鼠嗅觉障碍的影响。研究人员通过对小鼠进行腹腔内注射和鼻内使用卵清建立了一个AR动物模型,并利用埋藏食物测试来评估嗅觉功能,并且利用苏木精和伊红染色来确定鼻粘膜上的形态变化。另外,研究人员还通过免疫组化技术检测了嗅觉黏膜上的嗅觉标记蛋白(OMP)的表达情况,并且在糖皮质激素使用7天和14天后进行了观察。

研究发现,AR小鼠中嗅觉障碍的发生率为75.34%,嗅觉上皮和对照组比较,AR组小鼠的更薄。另外,OMP在嗅觉上皮中的表达在AR组中下调。与无药物处理组相比,OMP在嗅觉上皮细胞中的表达在布地奈德组A和倍他米松组A中上调,然而OMP在布地奈德组A或者倍他米松组A中表达的变化与对照组相比并没有显著的差异。更多的是,OMP在布地奈德组B中的表达与布地奈德组A中相似,并且OMP在布倍他米松组B中的表达与倍他米松组A中也相似。与对照组相比,OMP在患有AR且具有嗅觉障碍小鼠中的嗅觉粘膜中表达下调。随着糖皮质激素的使用,OMP在嗅觉粘膜中的表达上调。更多的是,鼻内局部糖皮质激素使用具有低的全身副作用发生率,并且研究人员也推荐用于AR中的嗅觉障碍治疗。

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    2017-11-13 thlabcde

    好资料学习了!

    0

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    2017-11-13 中医痴

    不错了.学习了.谢谢分享!

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701186, encodeId=8fff1e0118618, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b5f6e6827fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖皮质#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76827, encryptionId=b5f6e6827fb, topicName=糖皮质)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0f4230340116, createdName=Tommy1959, createdTime=Sun Jan 14 06:30:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2046899, encodeId=da74204689946, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Tue Mar 27 09:30:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1636410, encodeId=1cfc1636410b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e2f4020896' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#嗅觉障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40208, encryptionId=9e2f4020896, topicName=嗅觉障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9da422628224, createdName=ms9833124466084992, createdTime=Thu Jan 25 15:30:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600298, encodeId=1f671600298e0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3565e21649e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮质激素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72164, encryptionId=3565e21649e, topicName=皮质激素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cb1a18781011, createdName=bbwznl, createdTime=Wed Nov 15 12:30:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1608241, encodeId=09f61608241af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Wed Nov 15 12:30:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261080, encodeId=46e7261080bb, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Mon Nov 13 22:00:25 CST 2017, time=2017-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261071, encodeId=5c392610e1d1, content=不错了.学习了.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdqKgfW3nMpOkC3jXxiaW2po0PtglY5ZuVjERqKADW4HyMI8bcZXWlKgH7tEP9ULBoBzuQMibia4pr1s9rQPqLvqQJ/0, createdBy=e8c02060444, createdName=中医痴, createdTime=Mon Nov 13 21:56:24 CST 2017, time=2017-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261066, encodeId=c7c826106630, content=学习了.涨姿势, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Nov 13 21:46:04 CST 2017, time=2017-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-13 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了.涨姿势

    0

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