剖宫产瘢痕憩室葡萄胎残留误诊1 例

2020-02-24 刘文凤 魏美玲 陶梅 现代妇产科进展

患者, 46 岁,因“葡萄胎清宫术后 β-HCG 升高 24 天”于 2018 年6 月28 日收入院。患者曾因“葡萄胎、重度贫血、瘢 痕子宫”于2018 年 6 月 1 日就诊于济南市妇幼保健院。妇 科检查:子宫妊娠12 周大;彩超示:宫腔内见4. 5cm×5. 6cm× 3. 2cm 蜂窝状团块回声,团块周边见血流信号; 血 β-HCG 121151mIU/ml。6 月4 日在超声监视下行吸宫

1 病例简介

患者, 46 岁,因“葡萄胎清宫术后 β-HCG 升高 24 天”于 2018 年6 月28 日收入院。患者曾因“葡萄胎、重度贫血、瘢 痕子宫”于2018 年 6 月 1 日就诊于济南市妇幼保健院。妇 科检查:子宫妊娠12 周大;彩超示:宫腔内见4. 5cm×5. 6cm× 3. 2cm 蜂窝状团块回声,团块周边见血流信号; 血 β-HCG 121151mIU/ml。6 月4 日在超声监视下行吸宫术,见明显水 泡样组织。6 月 5 日血 β-HCG 64698mIU/ml。6 月 8 日病 理:符合完全性水泡状胎块;免疫组化: p57( -) , Ki67 阳性率 60%。6 月11 日 β-HCG 6112mIU/ml。彩超示:宫体略大,宫 腔内见宽约0. 3cm 的带状较强回声,宫颈内口处见 0. 5cm× 0. 5cm 的液性暗区。6 月 11 日出院。6 月 18 日复查血 βHCG 9000mIU/ml, 6 月 20 日血 β-HCG 12000mIU/ml。6 月 21 日彩超示:宫体稍大,宫体颈交界处可见2. 3cm×1. 9cm 不 均质回声结节,内周边血流信号较丰富。6 月 27 日我院血 β-HCG 41990U/L,彩超:子宫前壁下段实质内见约2. 7cm× 2. 0cm 的不规则回声团,略外凸,边界清,内回声不均匀,内 见丰富血流信号显示。内膜厚约 0. 2cm,走形自然。6 月 28 日以“侵蚀性葡萄胎?”收入院。患者生育 2 女, 2006 年曾行 剖宫产术,流产 5 次。妇科检查: 外阴发育正常,阴道通畅, 宫颈光滑,双合诊: 子宫大小形态正常,活动可,无压痛。双 侧附件区未及异常。6 月 29 日磁共振: 子宫右前下壁占位 3. 3cm×3. 2cm,考虑妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤侵犯肌层并出血表 现。颅脑 CT、胸部 CT 未见异常。考虑剖宫产瘢痕憩室侵蚀 性葡萄胎 I 期: 4 分。2018 年 7 月 4 日至 2018 年 8 月 23 日 给予 MTX 化疗 4 疗程。血 β-HCG 呈对数下降。2018 年 9 月4 日复查盆腔 MRI:子宫右前下壁占位3. 3cm×3. 2cm,考 虑妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤侵犯肌层并出血可能性。2018 年 9 月 7 日血 β-HCG 6. 25U/L。于2018 年9 月8 日行宫腔镜检查+ 腹腔镜下子宫全切术+双侧输卵管切除术。术中宫腔镜检 查:宫腔形态正常,内膜光滑,宫颈峡部剖宫产瘢痕部位右前 壁见一2cm×2cm 大憩室,内见暗红色组织( 图1) 。腹腔镜探 查:子宫大小形态正常,表面光滑,前壁下段与膀胱致密粘 连,双侧附件无异常。术后剖视子宫:宫体肌壁无异常,内膜 光滑,剖宫产瘢痕部位右前壁见一2cm×2cm 大憩室,内见 3cm×3cm 大暗红色坏死样组织,质脆,憩室部位肌壁薄,厚约 0. 2cm,浆膜层完整。2018 年 9 月 13 日血 β-HCG 3. 10U/L。2018 年9 月12 日术后病理:子宫体及子宫颈交界处憩室,憩 室内见坏死组织及胎盘绒毛,结合病史考虑葡萄胎残留,慢 性宫颈炎,双侧输卵管未见明显病变。齐鲁医院病理会诊: ( 子宫) 形态符合局灶性侵袭性水泡状胎块。北京协和医院 病理会诊:病变符合剖宫产后子宫瘢痕憩室形成,憩室处可 见残留葡萄胎,并小灶性侵及周边憩室壁。2018 年 9 月 21 日血 β-HCG 1. 88U/L。术后随访患者情况良好。术后诊断: 剖宫产瘢痕憩室葡萄胎残留。



2 讨 论

剖宫产瘢痕憩室( previous cesarean scar defect, PCSD) 是 既往剖宫产术后子宫切口处瘢痕愈合不良形成的局部肌层 缺失状态,在原子宫切口位置形成空腔,与子宫腔相通。由 于憩室部位形成一腔隙,易导致流产不全、清宫不全、葡萄胎 残留等,易误诊为 GTN。对于临床上通过病史、超声影像检 查及血清 β-HCG 水平检测等仍不能明确诊断的与妊娠相关 的病例,应及时行宫腔镜和腹腔镜探查,明确诊断。宫腔镜 不仅可在直视下观察宫腔形态,明确占位性病变的部位及性 质,并可同时在宫腔镜直视下手术治疗,避免盲目多次清宫 造成宫腔粘连、不孕等并发症。腹腔镜检查能直观地观察子 宫表面、宫角及附件及其它盆腹腔脏器的病变,不仅可明确 诊断,而且可同时手术治疗。本例患者误诊为侵蚀性葡萄 胎,给予化疗治疗,最终切除子宫,给患者带来不必要的身心 伤害。临床上出现妊娠相关疾病的症状时,应首先考虑其它 常见病和多发病,对难以诊断的病例,可通过宫腔镜、腹腔镜 等明确诊断,避免盲目化疗、过度治疗或延误治疗。

参考文献略。

原始出处:

刘文凤,魏美玲,陶 梅,王晓红等,FDAUTO&filename=XDFC202001022&v=MDc1OTZyV00xRnJDVVI3cWZaZVJyRnl6a1VyL1BQU25OYmJHNEhOSE1ybzlIWm9SOGVYMUx1eFlTN0RoMVQzcVQ=">剖宫产瘢痕憩室葡萄胎残留误诊1 例[J],现代妇产科进展,2020,29(1)。

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1976139, encodeId=d1e719e613936, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3572e1226e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71226, encryptionId=3572e1226e4, topicName=瘢痕憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Wed Aug 19 19:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1336985, encodeId=d75e133698541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48f8e12220f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71222, encryptionId=48f8e12220f, topicName=瘢痕)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522744, encodeId=9cd01522e44ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14d853e8918' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53789, encryptionId=14d853e8918, topicName=憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33b211483971, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537808, encodeId=5082153e808dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b11688280df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#葡萄胎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88280, encryptionId=b11688280df, topicName=葡萄胎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=129712903204, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=379647, encodeId=08863e9647a2, content=比较少见的病例!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=43a21971117, createdName=njwbhuang, createdTime=Tue Feb 25 06:29:11 CST 2020, time=2020-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1976139, encodeId=d1e719e613936, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3572e1226e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71226, encryptionId=3572e1226e4, topicName=瘢痕憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Wed Aug 19 19:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1336985, encodeId=d75e133698541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48f8e12220f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71222, encryptionId=48f8e12220f, topicName=瘢痕)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522744, encodeId=9cd01522e44ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14d853e8918' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53789, encryptionId=14d853e8918, topicName=憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33b211483971, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537808, encodeId=5082153e808dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b11688280df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#葡萄胎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88280, encryptionId=b11688280df, topicName=葡萄胎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=129712903204, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=379647, encodeId=08863e9647a2, content=比较少见的病例!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=43a21971117, createdName=njwbhuang, createdTime=Tue Feb 25 06:29:11 CST 2020, time=2020-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1976139, encodeId=d1e719e613936, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3572e1226e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71226, encryptionId=3572e1226e4, topicName=瘢痕憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Wed Aug 19 19:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1336985, encodeId=d75e133698541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48f8e12220f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71222, encryptionId=48f8e12220f, topicName=瘢痕)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522744, encodeId=9cd01522e44ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14d853e8918' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53789, encryptionId=14d853e8918, topicName=憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33b211483971, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537808, encodeId=5082153e808dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b11688280df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#葡萄胎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88280, encryptionId=b11688280df, topicName=葡萄胎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=129712903204, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=379647, encodeId=08863e9647a2, content=比较少见的病例!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=43a21971117, createdName=njwbhuang, createdTime=Tue Feb 25 06:29:11 CST 2020, time=2020-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-26 zutt
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1976139, encodeId=d1e719e613936, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3572e1226e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71226, encryptionId=3572e1226e4, topicName=瘢痕憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Wed Aug 19 19:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1336985, encodeId=d75e133698541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48f8e12220f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71222, encryptionId=48f8e12220f, topicName=瘢痕)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522744, encodeId=9cd01522e44ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14d853e8918' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53789, encryptionId=14d853e8918, topicName=憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33b211483971, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537808, encodeId=5082153e808dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b11688280df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#葡萄胎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88280, encryptionId=b11688280df, topicName=葡萄胎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=129712903204, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=379647, encodeId=08863e9647a2, content=比较少见的病例!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=43a21971117, createdName=njwbhuang, createdTime=Tue Feb 25 06:29:11 CST 2020, time=2020-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-26 canlab
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1976139, encodeId=d1e719e613936, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3572e1226e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71226, encryptionId=3572e1226e4, topicName=瘢痕憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Wed Aug 19 19:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1336985, encodeId=d75e133698541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48f8e12220f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瘢痕#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71222, encryptionId=48f8e12220f, topicName=瘢痕)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1522744, encodeId=9cd01522e44ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14d853e8918' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#憩室#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53789, encryptionId=14d853e8918, topicName=憩室)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33b211483971, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537808, encodeId=5082153e808dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b11688280df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#葡萄胎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88280, encryptionId=b11688280df, topicName=葡萄胎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=129712903204, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Wed Feb 26 05:59:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=379647, encodeId=08863e9647a2, content=比较少见的病例!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=43a21971117, createdName=njwbhuang, createdTime=Tue Feb 25 06:29:11 CST 2020, time=2020-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-25 njwbhuang

    比较少见的病例!

    0

相关资讯

Diabetes Care:早期计划剖宫产婴儿产前皮质类固醇暴露并发症

由此可见,皮质类固醇对接受ETSCS的糖尿病孕妇无益,实际上可能有害。研究者所在医院已停止为这类孕妇使用皮质类固醇。

2019 ERAS建议:剖宫产术后护理指南

该指南着重在于指导计划内或计划外剖宫产的围手术期护理(从皮肤切开前30~60 min 到产妇出院),其共包括三部分,第一部分为术前护理,第二部分为术中及新生儿护理,第三部分为术后护理,其中分别有8 项术前建议,9 项术中建议和6 项新生儿建议,11 项术后建议。

慢性肾衰合并严重心功能不全急诊剖宫产麻醉1例

慢性肾衰竭为各种慢性肾病持续进展的共同结局,各种原因造成的慢性进行性肾实质损害,进而不能维持肾脏的基本功能。慢性肾脏病尿毒症期,大多患者需要进行肾脏替代治疗,必然造成患者内环境发生改变。此类患者若因疾病需要手术治疗,手术和麻醉的风险都将大大增加。我院于2017年收治的一名孕期合并慢性肾衰竭的产妇,麻醉处理情况如下。

双胎妊娠剖宫产术后严重肺水肿1例

多胎妊娠产妇是肺水肿发病的高危人群,其本身的病理生理学改变及围术期的容量变化、保胎药和强效缩宫剂的副作用及其导致的组胺释放、肺部炎症等都是诱发肺水肿的高危因素。本文报告1例双胎产妇在剖宫产术后发生心力衰竭和肺水肿,分析其原因,并探讨多胎妊娠产妇围术期肺水肿的监测和管理经验。

全麻剖宫产术中直视下腹横肌平面留置阻滞导管术后镇痛病例报道

病例1:患者,女,23岁,体质量74kg,身高163 cm,因“孕38周、疤痕子宫”入院,于全麻下行“子宫下段剖宫产术”。患者既往体健,否认有药物过敏史。麻醉诱导:昂丹司琼5mg、丙泊酚150mg、罗库溴铵35mg。经口置入3号LMA双管喉罩。术中用药:七氟醚1.5%~2.0%,胎儿娩出后给予咪达唑仑2mg,间断给予枸橼酸芬太尼0.15mg,手术结束后给予氟比洛芬酯50mg,手术时长1h。

烟雾病产妇剖宫产全麻1例报告

患者,女,28岁,75kg,因“发现烟雾病2年,孕37+6周,要求入院待产”入院。2年前患者因突然出现头痛、呕吐及左上肢麻痹于医院行脑血管造影检查,诊断为烟雾病(Moyamoya disease,MMD)。经保守治疗及康复训练至今,仅遗留轻度左手肌张力增高。查体:血压121/83mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa),心率108min-1。