Mol Cancer Ther:GnRH受体靶向抑制剂可联合奥拉帕尼治疗卵巢癌

2019-05-19 QQ MedSci原创

EP-100是一种合成的可溶性多肽,特异性靶向癌细胞上的促性腺激素释放激素受体。为扩大EP-100的应用范围,Shaolin Ma等人尝试探索治疗卵巢癌的EP-100联合方法,并探索这种联合方案的潜在机制。在原位癌的小鼠模型中,EP-100可降低卵巢癌细胞的存活率并抑制肿瘤的生长速度。研究人员还分别检测了EP-100与顺铂、紫杉醇、阿霉素、托泊替康、奥拉帕尼等5种标准药物的联合疗效,发现EP-10

EP-100是一种合成的可溶性多肽,特异性靶向癌细胞上的促性腺激素释放激素受体。为扩大EP-100的应用范围,Shaolin Ma等人尝试探索治疗卵巢癌的EP-100联合方法,并探索这种联合方案的潜在机制。

在原位癌的小鼠模型中,EP-100可降低卵巢癌细胞的存活率并抑制肿瘤的生长速度。研究人员还分别检测了EP-100与顺铂、紫杉醇、阿霉素、托泊替康、奥拉帕尼等5种标准药物的联合疗效,发现EP-100与奥拉帕尼联合应用于卵巢癌细胞系时具有协同抗癌作用。

进一步研究表明EP-100联合奥拉帕尼可显著增加磷酸化组蛋白H2AX的核仁数目。此外,EP-100联合奥拉帕尼处理后,DNA损伤明显增多。研究人员通过反向蛋白阵列分析发现EP-100可抑制PI3K/AKT信号通路,并通过体外实验得到验证。

通过HeyA8 小鼠模型,研究人员发现用EP-100联合奥拉帕尼处理的小鼠的肿瘤重量(0.06±0.13g)要明显轻于安慰剂处理的(1.19±1.09g)、EP-100单独处理的(0.62±0.78g)和奥拉帕尼单独处理的(0.50±0.63g)。

总而言之,本研究提示EP-100联合奥拉帕尼有望成为卵巢癌的有效治疗措施。

原始出处:

Shaolin Ma,et al.GnRH-R–Targeted Lytic Peptide Sensitizes BRCA Wild-type Ovarian Cancer to PARP Inhibition. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics.May 2019.DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-18-0770

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    2019-09-03 jklm09
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