BMJ:医生的年龄和性别对老年人群手术死亡率的影响

2018-04-26 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为,对于老年患者,医生的年龄较大其患者术后死亡风险较低,但医生的年龄对老年患者死亡率无影响

近日研究人员考察了医生的性别及年龄对老年患者手术死亡率的影响。

2011-14年间,65-99岁,接受20种外科手术的老年人群参与研究。研究的主要终点是手术死亡,定义为住院期间以及术后30天内死亡。

892187名患者以及45826名医生参与研究。年长医生患者手术死亡率低于年轻医生,其中40岁以下,40-49岁,50-59岁以及60岁以上医生老年患者死亡率分别为6.6%、6.5%、6.4%和6.3%。无证据表明医生性别对患者死亡率有影响(女性医生患者死亡率为6.3%,男性为6.5%)。调整性别因素后,患者的死亡率随医生年龄的增加而降低,其中50-59岁的女性医生其患者手术死亡率最低。

研究认为,对于老年患者,医生的年龄较大其患者术后死亡风险较低,但医生的年龄对老年患者死亡率无影响。

原始出处:


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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848503, encodeId=870018485039c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Sat Jun 30 13:45:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=327459, encodeId=61ba32e4590f, content=受教了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/t95qibZWpoZpBXJESVdulo2LNeXNB74BTy1G4bbUt5wmibcM6KcB8daK2vjsN5iaK3gnD5GsAic1zicLiapcvn7oMXHQ/132, createdBy=9fc62389144, createdName=Doctor gao, createdTime=Wed Jun 27 14:50:16 CST 2018, time=2018-06-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315065, encodeId=177a31506520, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 14 17:58:43 CST 2018, time=2018-05-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=314123, encodeId=8bab31412328, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri May 11 11:38:36 CST 2018, time=2018-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=313579, encodeId=b8c83135e9e4, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 09 22:09:50 CST 2018, time=2018-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1526743, encodeId=20171526e43a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f37e8012213' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#老年人群#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80122, encryptionId=f37e8012213, topicName=老年人群)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sat Apr 28 01:45:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-30 gaoxiaoe
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848503, encodeId=870018485039c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Sat Jun 30 13:45:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=327459, encodeId=61ba32e4590f, content=受教了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/t95qibZWpoZpBXJESVdulo2LNeXNB74BTy1G4bbUt5wmibcM6KcB8daK2vjsN5iaK3gnD5GsAic1zicLiapcvn7oMXHQ/132, createdBy=9fc62389144, createdName=Doctor gao, createdTime=Wed Jun 27 14:50:16 CST 2018, time=2018-06-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315065, encodeId=177a31506520, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 14 17:58:43 CST 2018, time=2018-05-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=314123, encodeId=8bab31412328, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri May 11 11:38:36 CST 2018, time=2018-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=313579, encodeId=b8c83135e9e4, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 09 22:09:50 CST 2018, time=2018-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1526743, encodeId=20171526e43a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f37e8012213' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#老年人群#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80122, encryptionId=f37e8012213, topicName=老年人群)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sat Apr 28 01:45:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-27 Doctor gao

    受教了

    0

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    2018-05-14 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2018-05-11 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2018-05-09 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢作者分享!

    0

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