Circulation:卡纳单抗抗炎治疗可预防心力衰竭住院

2018-11-12 xing.T MedSci原创

这项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验的数据表明,在hsCRP升高的既往MI患者中,使用IL-1β抑制剂卡纳单抗治疗与心力衰竭住院治疗以及心力衰竭住院或心力衰竭相关死亡的复合事件的剂量依赖性减少有关。

临床炎症与心力衰竭风险增加,以及与已发生心力衰竭患者预后不良有关。然而,专门针对减少心力衰竭患者炎症的治疗尚未发现改善的临床结局。近日,血管领域权威杂志Circulation上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员检验了IL-1β抑制剂卡纳单抗可以预防心力衰竭住院治疗(HHF)和HHF或心力衰竭相关死亡复合事件的假设。

研究人员将10061例既往心肌梗死(MI)和高敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP)≥2mg/L的患者随机分为卡纳单抗50mg、150mg、300mg或安慰剂治疗,每三个月皮下注射一次。总共有2173例(22%)患者报告了基线时存在心力衰竭病史。研究人员检验了卡纳单抗预防HHF事件和HHF或心力衰竭相关死亡复合事件的假设。

该研究共有385名患者在中位随访3.7年期间发生HHF事件。发生HHF的患者年龄较大,体重指数较高,更可能患有糖尿病高血压和既往冠状动脉搭桥手术。正如预期的那样,在随访期间发生HHF的患者hsCRP的基线浓度中位数(Q1,Q3)高于没有HHF的患者[分别为5.7mg/L(3.5-9.9)vs. 4.2mg/L(2.8-6.9),P<0.0001]。与安慰剂相比,卡纳单抗每增加一个剂量的HHF未调整风险比(95%CI),对于50mg为1.04(0.79-1.36),对于150mg为0.86(0.65-1.13),对于300mg为0.76(0.57-1.01)(趋势P=0.025)。卡纳单抗也降低了HHF或HF相关死亡的复合事件,50mg的未调整风险比(95%CI)为1.00(0.78-1.30),150 mg为0.87(0.67-1.12),300mg为0.78(0.60-1.01)(趋势P=0.037)。

这项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验的数据表明,在hsCRP升高的既往MI患者中,使用IL-1β抑制剂卡纳单抗治疗与心力衰竭住院治疗以及心力衰竭住院或心力衰竭相关死亡的复合事件的剂量依赖性减少有关。

原始出处:


Brendan M. Everett,et al.Anti-Inflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for the Prevention of Hospitalization for Heart Failure.Circulation. 2018.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038010

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1715991, encodeId=748a1e1599123, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60e1553997f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗炎治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55399, encryptionId=60e1553997f, topicName=抗炎治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fa0d32113065, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat Feb 16 08:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1985729, encodeId=e9971985e299d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bae250886c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心力衰竭住院#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50886, encryptionId=bae250886c8, topicName=心力衰竭住院)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/656F31B644588474D1C46903A7F84373/100, createdBy=4e842500199, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Fri Apr 19 05:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352426, encodeId=6d643524262d, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 06:53:31 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352415, encodeId=ce04352415ff, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Nov 12 23:35:54 CST 2018, time=2018-11-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1715991, encodeId=748a1e1599123, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60e1553997f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗炎治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55399, encryptionId=60e1553997f, topicName=抗炎治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fa0d32113065, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat Feb 16 08:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1985729, encodeId=e9971985e299d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bae250886c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心力衰竭住院#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50886, encryptionId=bae250886c8, topicName=心力衰竭住院)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/656F31B644588474D1C46903A7F84373/100, createdBy=4e842500199, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Fri Apr 19 05:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352426, encodeId=6d643524262d, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 06:53:31 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352415, encodeId=ce04352415ff, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Nov 12 23:35:54 CST 2018, time=2018-11-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1715991, encodeId=748a1e1599123, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60e1553997f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗炎治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55399, encryptionId=60e1553997f, topicName=抗炎治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fa0d32113065, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat Feb 16 08:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1985729, encodeId=e9971985e299d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bae250886c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心力衰竭住院#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50886, encryptionId=bae250886c8, topicName=心力衰竭住院)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/656F31B644588474D1C46903A7F84373/100, createdBy=4e842500199, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Fri Apr 19 05:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352426, encodeId=6d643524262d, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 06:53:31 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352415, encodeId=ce04352415ff, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Nov 12 23:35:54 CST 2018, time=2018-11-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-13 深海的鱼

    学习学习学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1715991, encodeId=748a1e1599123, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60e1553997f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗炎治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55399, encryptionId=60e1553997f, topicName=抗炎治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fa0d32113065, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat Feb 16 08:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1985729, encodeId=e9971985e299d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bae250886c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心力衰竭住院#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50886, encryptionId=bae250886c8, topicName=心力衰竭住院)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/656F31B644588474D1C46903A7F84373/100, createdBy=4e842500199, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Fri Apr 19 05:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352426, encodeId=6d643524262d, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 06:53:31 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=352415, encodeId=ce04352415ff, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Nov 12 23:35:54 CST 2018, time=2018-11-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-12 惠映实验室

    学习了,谢谢分享。

    0