NEJM:尿路上皮癌所致的血尿-病例报道

2018-02-01 xing.T MedSci原创

吸烟和其他化学暴露是尿路上皮癌的危险因素。对治疗方案进行讨论后,患者选择接受机器人辅助腹腔镜肾膀胱袖状切除术。最后的病理评估显示为输尿管多发性、多灶性尿路上皮癌,手术边界为肿瘤细胞阴性。

患者为一名69岁的女性,因新发肉眼血尿而到急诊就诊。该患者有20包/年的吸烟史。

体格检查、全血计数和代谢试验结果正常。尿检结果显示每个高倍视野中超过100个红细胞和5-10个白细胞。尿培养阴性,尿细胞学检查未见恶性细胞。CT尿路造影显示右输尿管充盈缺损。硬性膀胱镜检查发现膀胱乳头状肿物,在输尿管蠕动时在右侧输尿管口可突出显示。在输尿管镜检查中,确定肿块长度为4厘米,有一个直径为5毫米的圆柱状茎;还发现了许多较小的输尿管远端肿块。病理检查证实为乳头状尿路上皮癌。




吸烟和其他化学暴露是尿路上皮癌的危险因素。对治疗方案进行讨论后,患者选择接受机器人辅助腹腔镜肾膀胱袖状切除术。最后的病理评估显示为输尿管多发性、多灶性尿路上皮癌,手术边界为肿瘤细胞阴性。

术后三个月,该患者情况良好,没有进一步血尿,膀胱镜检查没有发现疾病复发的迹象。

原始出处:

Conan So, et al. Urothelial Carcinoma.N Engl J Med 2018.http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMicm1709216

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    2018-02-06 元元maple

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    2018-02-02 quxin068
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    2018-02-02 一个字-牛

    学习了谢谢分享

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    2018-02-01 Y—xianghai

    学习了新知识

    0

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