Sci Rep:三线和四线系统性疗法对转移肾细胞癌治疗效果影响

2019-11-13 AlexYang MedSci原创

三线和四线疗法对转移肾细胞癌(mRCC)治疗结果的数据仍旧有限。最近,有研究人员评估了二线疗法之外的治疗效果情况。研究人员回顾性的分析了经历系统性治疗的mRCC患者数据,并对每种疗法治疗的最佳客观响应(BOR),响应比例(RR)和无进展生存(PFS)进行了评估。为了评估总生存(OS)与患者存活期间治疗次数的相关性,研究人员利用单变量和多变量分析评估了OS均值。研究发现,在一线,二线和三线疗法中,大

三线和四线疗法对转移肾细胞癌(mRCC)治疗结果的数据仍旧有限。最近,有研究人员评估了二线疗法之外的治疗效果情况。

研究人员回顾性的分析了经历系统性治疗的mRCC患者数据,并对每种疗法治疗的最佳客观响应(BOR),响应比例(RR)和无进展生存(PFS)进行了评估。为了评估总生存(OS)与患者存活期间治疗次数的相关性,研究人员利用单变量和多变量分析评估了OS均值。研究发现,在一线,二线和三线疗法中,大约20%的患者的PFS大于15个月。靶向治疗中除了三线疗法,只有一种治疗能够抑制疾病进展大于10个月。在那些跟踪调查期间死亡的患者中,那些进行三次或者四次疗法的患者具有相似的OS(42.5个月vs48.4个月)。多变量分析表明,那些经历了三重或者更多治疗的患者具有更好的OS;然而,四次或者更多的治疗并不是一个独立的预后因子。

最后,研究人员指出,三线系统疗法能够改善OS,而四线疗法不能。

原始出处:

Sei Naito, Osamu Ichiyanagi, Tomoyuki Kato et al. Effect of third- and fourth-line systemic therapies for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 29 Oct 2019

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    2019-11-15 14794e5bm67(暂无昵称)

    学习了,不错的话题,非常精彩,受益非浅

    0

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    2019-11-13 内科新手

    谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多

    0

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    2019-11-13 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

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