JAMA:电场疗法联合替莫唑胺维持化疗用于标准治疗后胶质母细胞瘤患者

2017-12-20 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为,对于接受手术以及标准放化疗的胶质母细胞瘤患者,接受电场疗法联合替莫唑胺维持化疗可显著改善患者无进展生存期以及总生存期

电场疗法(TTFields)通过低强度交变电场实现抗有丝分裂,从而抑制胶质母细胞瘤生长。近日研究人员考察了TTFields联合替莫唑胺维持化疗对胶质母细胞瘤的治疗效果。

695名肿瘤切除或活检并完成同步放化疗的胶质母细胞瘤患者参与研究,患者随机接受TTFields联合替莫唑胺维持化疗(n=466)或替莫唑胺维持化疗(n=229)。患者每日接受超过18小时的200 kHz 低密度TTFields治疗。替莫唑胺治疗以28天为1个周期,1周期给药5次,每次剂量150-200 mg/m2,治疗持续6-12轮。研究的主要终点是无进展生存期,次要终点是总生存期。

92%的患者完成研究,患者平均年龄56岁,男性占68%。TTFields联合替莫唑胺维持化疗组平均无进展生存期为6.7个月,替莫唑胺维持化疗组为4.0个月(HR, 0.63; 95% CI, 0.52-0.76; P<0.001)。总生存期TTFields联合替莫唑胺维持化疗组为20.9个月,替莫唑胺维持化疗组为16.0个月(HR,0.63;95% CI,0.53-0.76)。全身性不良事件率分别为48%和44%。52%的TTFields治疗组患者出现传感器阵列下方轻中度皮肤异常。

研究认为,对于接受手术以及标准放化疗的胶质母细胞瘤患者,接受电场疗法联合替莫唑胺维持化疗可显著改善患者无进展生存期以及总生存期。

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    2018-08-20 一一一多

    学习一下

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    2017-12-20 1e0e5a1fm42(暂无匿称)

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