Hepatol Res:发展和验证模型预测系统,以预测慢性乙型肝炎急性恶化患者的慢性肝衰竭进展

2018-08-31 MedSci MedSci原创

在CHB的患者中,与ACLF相关的独立风险因素是HBV-DNA、INR和年龄。本风险预测模型对于预测ACLF的发展是很有用的。

研究目的:本研究的目的是开发并验证一种评分系统,以预测慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)急性恶化(AE)患者慢性肝衰竭(ACLF)的进展。

研究方法:此研究为回顾性研究,共纳入474例患者。分别将280和194例患者随机分配到派生组和验证组。与ACLF发生相关的单变量风险因素被纳入多元逻辑回归。研究建立了分数模型,并通ROC曲线和ROC曲线(AUROC)面积对其预测值进行了评价。

研究结果:乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)DNA,凝血酶时间的国际标准化比率(INR)和患者年龄被确定为与ACLF进展相关的独立风险因素。该预测模型建立在R=-13.323+0.553 x log HBV-DNA(拷贝/ml)+3.631 x INR+0.053 x年龄。本研究预测模型的AUROCs比晚期肝病(MELD)和MELD-钠(Na)模型都要高。相比MELD 和MELD-Na这两个预测模型,当本研究选择临界值为-2.43时,本预测模型具有更高的灵敏度(87.5%)、特异性(73.6%)、阳性预测值(23.0%)、正似然比(3.30)和较低的负似然比(0.17)。

研究结论:在CHB的患者中,与ACLF相关的独立风险因素是HBV-DNA、INR和年龄。本风险预测模型对于预测ACLF的发展是很有用的。

原始出处

Ren Y, Liu L, Li Y, et al. Development and validation of a scoring system to predict progression to acute-on-chronic liver failure in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic hepatitis B. Hepatol Res, 2018, 48(9), 692-700.

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    2018-09-02 gwc384
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    2018-08-31 CHANGE

    梅斯里提供了很多疾病的模型计算公式,赞一个!

    0

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    2018-08-31 医者仁心5538

    学习了

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