Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol:耳声发射和听觉脑干反应在新生儿听力筛查中的一致性和成本影响研究

2019-10-27 Alex Yang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员比较了耳声发射(OAE)与自动性听觉脑干响应(AABR)在新生儿听力筛选中(NBHS)的一致性和花费影响情况。研究是一个前瞻性的观察性研究,研究人员共评估了253名新生儿的OAE和AABR一致性情况。每一名新生儿均经历了OAE和AABR测试。那些通过了OAE和AABR测试的新生儿不在进行跟踪调查和额外的测试。而那些没有通过任何测试的新生儿则在1个月后再次进行筛选和诊断性ABR。研究

最近,有研究人员比较了耳声发射(OAE)与自动性听觉脑干响应(AABR)在新生儿听力筛选中(NBHS)的一致性和花费影响情况。

研究是一个前瞻性的观察性研究,研究人员共评估了253名新生儿的OAE和AABR一致性情况。每一名新生儿均经历了OAE和AABR测试。那些通过了OAE和AABR测试的新生儿不在进行跟踪调查和额外的测试。而那些没有通过任何测试的新生儿则在1个月后再次进行筛选和诊断性ABR。研究人员利用B-statistic方法计算了一致性情况。对花费分析,研究人员将4种方案与1步2种测试方案进行了比较。研究发现,OAE和AABR之间存在高度的一致性(B-statistic=0.8)。AABR(18.85%)具有比OAE(10.27%)更高的参考比例,但是却具有更高的HL新生儿患者数目。花费分析倾向于单独的AABR方案,而2步OAE方案表现不佳。

最后,研究人员指出,从2步OAE到单独AABR的转变是值得考虑的。

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    2020-08-22 feather89
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    2020-05-01 zhanfl
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    2019-10-29 ysjykql

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