Gastric Cancer: 胃癌切除术后非酒精性脂肪肝的危险因素分析

2019-10-06 不详 MedSci原创

非酒精性脂肪肝疾病(NAFLD)是指除酒精性肝损伤以外的其他原因引起的肝脂肪变性,通常发生在胃肠道手术(如胰十二指肠切除术和胃切除术)之后。本研究旨在确定胃癌胃切除术后NAFLD的危险因素。

背景

非酒精性脂肪肝疾病(NAFLD)是指除酒精性肝损伤以外的其他原因引起的肝脂肪变性,通常发生在肠道手术(如胰十二指肠切除术和切除术)之后。本研究旨在确定胃癌胃切除术后NAFLD的危险因素。


方法

研究人员共纳入了721例术前和术后1年因胃癌进行胃切除术的患者。NAFLD被定义为平均肝CT衰减值小于40霍恩斯菲尔德单位。研究人员回顾性检查了NAFLD发作与临床病理结果之间的关系,以确定与胃切除术后NAFLD发生相关的危险因素。


结果

结果发现术后NAFLD的发生率为4.85%(35/721)。单因素分析确定了以下因素与NAFLD的发生密切相关:年龄,术前BMI≥25 kg /m2,肿瘤深度pT3≤,pN2≤淋巴结转移等级,胆囊切除术,D2淋巴结清扫术,辅助化疗,术前胆碱酯酶血清水平高,术前FIB-4指数低。胃切除术后1年,辅助化疗(p<0.001)和术前胆碱酯酶血清水平高(p= 0.021)被确定为NAFLD的独立危险因素。


结论

本项研究表明S-1辅助化疗和高水平的血清胆碱酯酶被认为是胃癌胃切除术后发生NAFLD的危险因素。


原始出处:

Keita Kouzu. Et al. Risk factors for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease after gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Gastric Cancer.2019.


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    2020-08-15 许安
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    2020-03-29 skhzy
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