Gut:吗啡导致急性胰腺炎恶化并阻碍组织再生

2017-06-23 zhangfan MedSci原创

吗啡治疗会加重急性胰腺癌症状,延缓疾病缓解与组织再生。根据这一研究结果,吗啡镇痛在急性胰腺炎治疗过程中的安全性应该在未来的临床研究中重新评估

阿片类药物如吗啡广泛用于急性胰腺炎的疼痛控制。有趣的是阿片类药物会影响免疫系统导致非胰腺炎症,但吗啡对急性重症胰腺炎的影响尚未充分评估。近日研究人员评估了吗啡对急性胰腺炎的恢复和疾病程度的影响。

研究人员使用雨蛙肽、L-精氨酸和乙醇-棕榈油酸构建急性胰腺炎模型,研究吗啡对炎症反应、肠道通透性和细菌易位的影响。研究人员进一步使用μ阿片受体基因敲除小鼠以及阿片受体拮抗剂纳曲酮研究吗啡对急性胰腺炎的影响。利用免疫荧光定量PCR测定胚胎内胚层分化通路(sonic Hedgehog)以及胚胎转录因子激化(pdx-1和ptf-1),研究吗啡治疗对胰腺再生过程中信号通路的影响。

胰腺炎诱导模型组织学数据显示使用吗啡会加剧中性粒细胞浸润和坏死,加剧急性胰腺炎引起的肠道渗透和菌血症,上述作用是通过阿片受体介导的。吗啡治疗会延迟巨噬细胞浸润,阻碍sonic Hedgehog通道的激活以及pdx-1和 ptf-1的表达。

研究表明,吗啡治疗会加重急性胰腺癌症状,延缓疾病缓解与组织再生。根据这一研究结果,吗啡镇痛在急性胰腺炎治疗过程中的安全性应该在未来的临床研究中重新评估

原始出处:

Usman Barlass et al. Morphine worsens the severity and prevents pancreatic regeneration in mouse models of acute pancreatitis. Gut. June 22 2017.

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=232908, encodeId=072e23290866, content=非常好,有新的想法值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/y1ZJaAFo7AFqm7Hn2QNVTjOpBV9mRicUEjyBqRMnLADF1oQXJGeIVCpiaY1hJVMd1C40EhFCw4LL8sCKTx8Yuvsw/132, createdBy=af0b1960284, createdName=孙文杰, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 17:43:08 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=215538, encodeId=959c21553810, content=编辑不审吗,错字, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7IIibwBWickvbvHticYfjyEn78iaUquKDQKRlgGIjc2iaxSPDk7HbZY0MxywvZibmbLER16zHg1Q8sgtmEeJLeO5iaHYt/0, createdBy=4b3d2070153, createdName=瘟神小子, createdTime=Mon Jun 26 09:02:12 CST 2017, time=2017-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1346529, encodeId=47581346529f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2013391531d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#吗啡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39153, encryptionId=2013391531d, topicName=吗啡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591985, encodeId=6592159198588, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=595ce765983' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#组织再生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77659, encryptionId=595ce765983, topicName=组织再生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11e818060478, createdName=sunyl13, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214380, encodeId=623c21438048, content=非维生素K拮抗剂口服抗凝药胃肠道出血的风险真的很高吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:11:51 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214375, encodeId=1b302143e501, content=不错的,学习了,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdqKgfW3nMpOkC3jXxiaW2po0PtglY5ZuVjERqKADW4HyMI8bcZXWlKgH7tEP9ULBoBzuQMibia4pr1s9rQPqLvqQJ/0, createdBy=e8c02060444, createdName=中医痴, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:08:43 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-08-12 孙文杰

    非常好,有新的想法值得借鉴

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=232908, encodeId=072e23290866, content=非常好,有新的想法值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/y1ZJaAFo7AFqm7Hn2QNVTjOpBV9mRicUEjyBqRMnLADF1oQXJGeIVCpiaY1hJVMd1C40EhFCw4LL8sCKTx8Yuvsw/132, createdBy=af0b1960284, createdName=孙文杰, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 17:43:08 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=215538, encodeId=959c21553810, content=编辑不审吗,错字, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7IIibwBWickvbvHticYfjyEn78iaUquKDQKRlgGIjc2iaxSPDk7HbZY0MxywvZibmbLER16zHg1Q8sgtmEeJLeO5iaHYt/0, createdBy=4b3d2070153, createdName=瘟神小子, createdTime=Mon Jun 26 09:02:12 CST 2017, time=2017-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1346529, encodeId=47581346529f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2013391531d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#吗啡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39153, encryptionId=2013391531d, topicName=吗啡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591985, encodeId=6592159198588, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=595ce765983' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#组织再生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77659, encryptionId=595ce765983, topicName=组织再生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11e818060478, createdName=sunyl13, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214380, encodeId=623c21438048, content=非维生素K拮抗剂口服抗凝药胃肠道出血的风险真的很高吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:11:51 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214375, encodeId=1b302143e501, content=不错的,学习了,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdqKgfW3nMpOkC3jXxiaW2po0PtglY5ZuVjERqKADW4HyMI8bcZXWlKgH7tEP9ULBoBzuQMibia4pr1s9rQPqLvqQJ/0, createdBy=e8c02060444, createdName=中医痴, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:08:43 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-06-26 瘟神小子

    编辑不审吗,错字

    0

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    2017-06-25 showtest
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=232908, encodeId=072e23290866, content=非常好,有新的想法值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/y1ZJaAFo7AFqm7Hn2QNVTjOpBV9mRicUEjyBqRMnLADF1oQXJGeIVCpiaY1hJVMd1C40EhFCw4LL8sCKTx8Yuvsw/132, createdBy=af0b1960284, createdName=孙文杰, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 17:43:08 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=215538, encodeId=959c21553810, content=编辑不审吗,错字, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7IIibwBWickvbvHticYfjyEn78iaUquKDQKRlgGIjc2iaxSPDk7HbZY0MxywvZibmbLER16zHg1Q8sgtmEeJLeO5iaHYt/0, createdBy=4b3d2070153, createdName=瘟神小子, createdTime=Mon Jun 26 09:02:12 CST 2017, time=2017-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1346529, encodeId=47581346529f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2013391531d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#吗啡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39153, encryptionId=2013391531d, topicName=吗啡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591985, encodeId=6592159198588, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=595ce765983' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#组织再生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77659, encryptionId=595ce765983, topicName=组织再生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11e818060478, createdName=sunyl13, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214380, encodeId=623c21438048, content=非维生素K拮抗剂口服抗凝药胃肠道出血的风险真的很高吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:11:51 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214375, encodeId=1b302143e501, content=不错的,学习了,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdqKgfW3nMpOkC3jXxiaW2po0PtglY5ZuVjERqKADW4HyMI8bcZXWlKgH7tEP9ULBoBzuQMibia4pr1s9rQPqLvqQJ/0, createdBy=e8c02060444, createdName=中医痴, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:08:43 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-06-23 ann y

    非维生素K拮抗剂口服抗凝药胃肠道出血的风险真的很高吗?

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=232908, encodeId=072e23290866, content=非常好,有新的想法值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/y1ZJaAFo7AFqm7Hn2QNVTjOpBV9mRicUEjyBqRMnLADF1oQXJGeIVCpiaY1hJVMd1C40EhFCw4LL8sCKTx8Yuvsw/132, createdBy=af0b1960284, createdName=孙文杰, createdTime=Sat Aug 12 17:43:08 CST 2017, time=2017-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=215538, encodeId=959c21553810, content=编辑不审吗,错字, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7IIibwBWickvbvHticYfjyEn78iaUquKDQKRlgGIjc2iaxSPDk7HbZY0MxywvZibmbLER16zHg1Q8sgtmEeJLeO5iaHYt/0, createdBy=4b3d2070153, createdName=瘟神小子, createdTime=Mon Jun 26 09:02:12 CST 2017, time=2017-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1346529, encodeId=47581346529f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2013391531d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#吗啡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39153, encryptionId=2013391531d, topicName=吗啡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1591985, encodeId=6592159198588, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=595ce765983' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#组织再生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77659, encryptionId=595ce765983, topicName=组织再生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11e818060478, createdName=sunyl13, createdTime=Sun Jun 25 04:08:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214380, encodeId=623c21438048, content=非维生素K拮抗剂口服抗凝药胃肠道出血的风险真的很高吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:11:51 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=214375, encodeId=1b302143e501, content=不错的,学习了,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdqKgfW3nMpOkC3jXxiaW2po0PtglY5ZuVjERqKADW4HyMI8bcZXWlKgH7tEP9ULBoBzuQMibia4pr1s9rQPqLvqQJ/0, createdBy=e8c02060444, createdName=中医痴, createdTime=Fri Jun 23 14:08:43 CST 2017, time=2017-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-06-23 中医痴

    不错的,学习了,谢谢分享!

    0

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