Neurology:偏头痛急诊一线用药比较研究——丙氯拉嗪vs氢吗啡酮

2017-10-20 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为对于偏头痛急诊患者,丙氯拉嗪对症状的持续缓解效果优于氢吗啡酮,应成为急诊偏头痛的一线治疗药物

近日研究人员比较了偏头痛急诊患者使用四氢吗啡酮vs丙氯拉嗪联合苯海拉明的疗效差异。

研究在纽约的2个急诊中心开展,1个月内未使用阿片类药物的偏头痛患者参与,患者随机接受1mg的氢吗啡酮或10mg丙氯拉嗪+25mg苯海拉明。苯海拉明的作用是缓解丙氯拉嗪治疗的副作用。研究的主要终点为持续性头痛缓解,定义为在服药2小时内达到轻度或无头痛水平,维持48小时且不需要急救药物。

研究招募了127名患者,主要终点方面,丙氯拉嗪组的62人患者中,37人达到主要终点(60%),氢吗啡酮组的64名患者中,20人达到主要终点(31%),差异为28%(95%, CI,12-45)。

研究认为对于偏头痛急诊患者,丙氯拉嗪对症状的持续缓解效果优于氢吗啡酮,应成为急诊偏头痛的一线治疗药物。

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    2018-06-29 yinhl1978
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    2017-10-25 戒馋,懒,贪

    谢谢分享学习了

    0

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    2017-10-22 showtest
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