AJG: 基于Cine-MRI的方法解决慢性腹痛

2018-08-29 MedSci MedSci原创

11-20%接受腹部手术的患者会出现慢性腹痛,部分原因是出现术后肠粘连。在本研究中,研究人员评估了与粘连相关的疼痛的新型诊断模型和治疗方法的可行性。

背景及目标
11-20%接受腹部手术的患者会出现慢性腹痛,部分原因是出现术后肠粘连。在本研究中,研究人员评估了与粘连相关的疼痛的新型诊断模型和治疗方法的可行性。

方法
研究人员对纳入的患者进行了前瞻性队列研究(包括有腹部手术史的患者)。在手术治疗的病例中,在粘连溶解后应用抗粘连制剂。并通过问卷评估疼痛的长期结果。

结果
本项研究共招募了106名患者。79名患者在MRI上显示有粘连,其中45人接受了手术。在手术组(第1组)中,腹腔镜检查的数量为3(6%)。平均随访时间为19个月,第1组中80.0%的患者报告疼痛改善,而手术治疗中拒绝手术的粘连患者为42.9%(第2组),26.3在MRI中显示没有粘连的患者中的百分比(第3组),P= 0.002。与第2组和第3组相比,第1组的医学专家咨询率显着降低(35.7 vs. 65.2 vs. 58.8%;P= 0.023)。

结论
本项研究的结果表明有三分之二的慢性疼痛患者的疼痛可以获得长期缓解,这些患者的疼痛可能是由粘连引起的,使用MRI可以增加决策的准确性。80%的患者在使用抗粘连剂的情况下接受了手术,从而实现了疼痛的长期改善。

原始出处:
Barend Arend Willem van den Beukel. Et al. A Shared Decision Approach to Chronic Abdominal Pain Based on Cine-MRI: A Prospective Cohort Study. The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 2018.

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    2019-05-11 kalseyzl
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    2019-06-07 minzju5052
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    2018-08-29 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了,长知识

    0

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    2018-08-29 清风拂面

    谢谢分享学习

    0

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