AP&T: 5-氨基水杨酸不会增加IBD患者肾毒性风险

2019-08-10 不详 MedSci原创

目前的研究关于5-氨基水杨酸治疗IBD相关的肾毒性风险存在相互矛盾的证据。本项研究旨在评估5-氨基水杨酸在治疗用于溃疡性结肠炎(UC)和克罗恩病(CD)中的肾毒性风险。

背景及目的
目前的研究关于5-氨基水杨酸治疗IBD相关的肾毒性风险存在相互矛盾的证据。本项研究旨在评估5-氨基水杨酸在治疗用于溃疡性结肠炎(UC)和克罗恩病(CD)中的肾毒性风险。

方法
本项研究为一项回顾性队列和巢式病例对照研究。

结果
本项研究共纳入35601名患有UC或CD的患者。使用5-氨基水杨酸盐的患者比例从1996-1999的83%下降到2012-2015的UC患者的71%和CD患者的64%到45%。30%的患者使用长效的5-氨基水杨酸盐。在2008年至2017年期间,肾脏毒性的发生率在UC(12.6 / 1000人年)和CD(10.9 / 1000人年)患者中相似且稳定。多变量分析显示,目前的5-氨基水杨酸处方与UC或CD患者的肾毒性之间没有关联,然而,活动性疾病,疾病持续时间,伴随的心血管疾病或糖尿病和肾毒性药物使用与UC和CD中肾毒性的发展独立相关。

结论
5-氨基水杨酸不会增加IBD患者肾毒性的风险

原始出处:

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    2019-08-12 bnurmamat
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