Ann Intern Med:手骨关节炎镇痛治疗 羟氯喹能否被寄予厚望?

2018-04-18 吴星 环球医学

滑膜炎在诱发手骨关节炎患者症状上起到作用,但是缺乏缓效抗炎治疗的数据。2018年3月,发表在《Ann Intern Med》的一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验调查了羟氯喹在降低手骨关节炎症状上的有效性。

滑膜炎在诱发手骨关节炎患者症状上起到作用,但是缺乏缓效抗炎治疗的数据。2018年3月,发表在《Ann Intern Med》的一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验调查了羟氯喹在降低手骨关节炎症状上的有效性。

目的:旨在确定羟氯喹vs安慰剂作为手骨关节炎镇痛治疗的有效性。

设计:具有12个月随访期的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验。

设置:13家英格兰初级和二级医疗中心。

参与者:筛选的316例患者中,248例(82%为女性,平均62.7岁)具有症状(0~10分视觉模拟量表的疼痛分数≥4)并且影像学确定患有手骨关节炎,这些患者随机分组,其中210例(84.7%)完成了6个月的首要终点。

干预:除了正在进行的常规医疗外,羟氯喹(200~400mg)或安慰剂(1:1)治疗12个月。

测量:首要终点为6个月时过去2周的平均手痛(0~10分数值疼痛数字评价量表(NRS))。次要终点包括自我报告的疼痛和功能、握力、生活质量、影像学确定的结构改变、不良事件。于基线进行了超声检查。

结果:6个月时,安慰剂组和羟氯喹组平均手痛分别为5.49和5.66分,治疗差异为-0.16分(95% CI,-0.73~0.40;P=0.57)。调整了依从性、缺失数据、救援药物的使用后,结果保持稳定。3、6或12个月时,任何次要结局都无显著的治疗差异。灰阶超声检查显示,至少有1个关节具有滑膜炎的参与者比例为94%(134/143),能量多普勒显示为59%。基线结构损伤或滑膜炎不影响治疗应答。报告了15例严重不良事件(羟氯喹组7例(3例为可能相关),安慰剂组8例)。

局限性:羟氯喹的剂量限制可降低有效性。

结论:羟氯喹不比安慰剂在缓解中度至重度手痛和影像学确定的手骨关节炎患者的疼痛上更有效。

原始出处:

Kingsbury SR, Tharmanathan P, Keding A, et.al. Hydroxychloroquine Effectiveness in Reducing Symptoms of Hand Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2018 Mar 20;168(6):385-395. 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2026568, encodeId=45d02026568c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e0b110159578' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨关节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101595, encryptionId=e0b110159578, topicName=骨关节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=373b263, createdName=lisa438, createdTime=Tue May 29 23:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307670, encodeId=338630e67071, content=^_^^_^^_^, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Swp2ehfHpiciczeTntUyQOlIGMzQ705ic67sdMTVMbwTv7KbmlUvxrGvRSvQZjPkz7ib5tEDfIaORgczPtmHDpwojg/0, createdBy=c54b2163125, createdName=wqkm, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 21:25:16 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265685, encodeId=f5111265685a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355276, encodeId=fa5d13552e648, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=256a96e9990' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#镇痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96799, encryptionId=256a96e9990, topicName=镇痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1608756, encodeId=5d421608e56fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-05-29 lisa438
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2026568, encodeId=45d02026568c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e0b110159578' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨关节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101595, encryptionId=e0b110159578, topicName=骨关节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=373b263, createdName=lisa438, createdTime=Tue May 29 23:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307670, encodeId=338630e67071, content=^_^^_^^_^, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Swp2ehfHpiciczeTntUyQOlIGMzQ705ic67sdMTVMbwTv7KbmlUvxrGvRSvQZjPkz7ib5tEDfIaORgczPtmHDpwojg/0, createdBy=c54b2163125, createdName=wqkm, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 21:25:16 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265685, encodeId=f5111265685a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355276, encodeId=fa5d13552e648, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=256a96e9990' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#镇痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96799, encryptionId=256a96e9990, topicName=镇痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1608756, encodeId=5d421608e56fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-04-20 wqkm

    ^_^^_^^_^

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2026568, encodeId=45d02026568c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e0b110159578' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨关节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101595, encryptionId=e0b110159578, topicName=骨关节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=373b263, createdName=lisa438, createdTime=Tue May 29 23:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307670, encodeId=338630e67071, content=^_^^_^^_^, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Swp2ehfHpiciczeTntUyQOlIGMzQ705ic67sdMTVMbwTv7KbmlUvxrGvRSvQZjPkz7ib5tEDfIaORgczPtmHDpwojg/0, createdBy=c54b2163125, createdName=wqkm, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 21:25:16 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265685, encodeId=f5111265685a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355276, encodeId=fa5d13552e648, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=256a96e9990' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#镇痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96799, encryptionId=256a96e9990, topicName=镇痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1608756, encodeId=5d421608e56fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-04-20 lmm397
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2026568, encodeId=45d02026568c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e0b110159578' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨关节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101595, encryptionId=e0b110159578, topicName=骨关节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=373b263, createdName=lisa438, createdTime=Tue May 29 23:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307670, encodeId=338630e67071, content=^_^^_^^_^, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Swp2ehfHpiciczeTntUyQOlIGMzQ705ic67sdMTVMbwTv7KbmlUvxrGvRSvQZjPkz7ib5tEDfIaORgczPtmHDpwojg/0, createdBy=c54b2163125, createdName=wqkm, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 21:25:16 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265685, encodeId=f5111265685a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355276, encodeId=fa5d13552e648, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=256a96e9990' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#镇痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96799, encryptionId=256a96e9990, topicName=镇痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1608756, encodeId=5d421608e56fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-04-20 zhaojie88
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2026568, encodeId=45d02026568c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e0b110159578' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨关节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101595, encryptionId=e0b110159578, topicName=骨关节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=373b263, createdName=lisa438, createdTime=Tue May 29 23:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307670, encodeId=338630e67071, content=^_^^_^^_^, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Swp2ehfHpiciczeTntUyQOlIGMzQ705ic67sdMTVMbwTv7KbmlUvxrGvRSvQZjPkz7ib5tEDfIaORgczPtmHDpwojg/0, createdBy=c54b2163125, createdName=wqkm, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 21:25:16 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265685, encodeId=f5111265685a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355276, encodeId=fa5d13552e648, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=256a96e9990' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#镇痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96799, encryptionId=256a96e9990, topicName=镇痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1608756, encodeId=5d421608e56fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Fri Apr 20 03:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]