19位丽水市民进医院抢救 春节期间这事必须再提醒!

2018-02-18 佚名 浙江新闻

随着冬季来临,一氧化碳中毒事故持续高发。春节期间,您还需要注意这些……

2月14日一个夜晚丽水市人民医院的急诊科竟然收治了十九位一氧化碳中毒的病人。

随着冬季来临,一氧化碳中毒事故持续高发。一氧化碳中毒多在夜间发生,特别是在睡眠中引起中毒更危险,严重的会导致死亡。这些悲剧的发生不仅令人感到惋惜,同时也暴露出市民安全常识的缺失,凸显了普及安全常识的重要性。


下面让我们一起来了解一下这位杀人无形的凶手吧。

一氧化碳中毒发生的原因有哪些呢?

1. 环境中有CO来源:室内生有煤火或炭火,汽车发动机或柴油发动机持续运转,燃气热水器在持续工作。

2. 环境通风不良:密闭环境中用直排热水器洗澡,吃烧炭火锅,长时间待在停放于密闭车库里通风不良的汽车里。

3. 环境通风良好,但CO产生量>CO散发量:房间生有没有排气管的煤炉,通风良好,仍能中毒,应该引起重视。

一氧化碳中毒有哪些表现呢?

轻型:头痛眩晕、心悸、恶心、呕吐、四肢无力,甚至出现短暂的昏厥,一般神志尚清醒。

中型:可出现虚脱或昏迷,皮肤和黏膜呈现煤气中毒特有的樱桃红色。

重型:深度昏迷,反射消失,大小便失禁,四肢厥冷,血压下降,呼吸急促,或死亡。

迟发型脑病:部分急性CO中毒患者昏迷苏醒后,经2~30天的假愈期,会再度昏迷,并出现痴呆木僵型精神病、震颤麻痹综合征、感觉运动障碍或周围神经病等精神神经后发症。

如果大家遇到一氧化碳中毒事件,切记不要慌乱,要采取这些措施急救:

1. 立即打开门窗,移病人于通风良好、空气新鲜的地方。查找煤气漏泄的原因,排除隐患,及时拨打120或者送医;

2. 松解衣扣,保持呼吸道通畅,如果病人有呕吐物,要及时清除口鼻分泌物。

3. 送医过程中,要注意保暖,如发现病人呼吸骤停,应立即行口对口人工呼吸,并作出心脏体外按摩,等待急救车送往医院,最好将患者送往有高压氧设备的医院治疗。在一氧化碳中毒的救治中,最佳治疗方法是高压氧治疗。高压氧治疗能迅速有效的纠正患者的低氧血症。

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    2018-02-20 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2018-02-19 guozhenyu
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    2018-02-19 lfyang
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=289353, encodeId=23ed2893535b, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Feb 20 07:46:27 CST 2018, time=2018-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385735, encodeId=f9801385e3565, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=526259e00c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#春节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59700, encryptionId=526259e00c1, topicName=春节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc4b507, createdName=guozhenyu, createdTime=Mon Feb 19 21:12:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471322, encodeId=fb6314e1322ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ac13558e9cb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抢救#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55879, encryptionId=ac13558e9cb, topicName=抢救)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=be1a7117101, createdName=lfyang, createdTime=Mon Feb 19 21:12:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=289100, encodeId=dc80289100ae, content=冬季一氧化碳中毒的预防., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Mon Feb 19 07:40:23 CST 2018, time=2018-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-02-19 jyzxjiangqin

    冬季一氧化碳中毒的预防.

    0