Diabetologia:改善1型和2型糖尿病妇女的妊娠结局,但发现诊所间差异显著

2017-09-30 MedSci MedSci原创

近日,国际杂志 《Diabetologia》上在线发表一项关于全国范围内改善1型和2型糖尿病妇女的妊娠结局的前瞻性研究的研究,但临床诊所间差异显著。

近日,国际杂志 《Diabetologia》上在线发表一项关于全国范围内改善1型和2型糖尿病妇女的妊娠结局的前瞻性研究的研究,但临床诊所间差异显著。 这项全国性前瞻性研究的目的是调查1型和2型糖尿病妇女的产前护理和妊娠结局,并描述自2002/2003年以来的变化。这个以全国人口为基础的队列包括在2015年分娩的在英格兰和威尔士155个孕产妇诊所的3036例糖尿病孕妇。主要结局指标是孕产妇血糖控制,早产(37周之前),巨大儿(LGA) ,先天性异常机率,死胎和新生儿死亡率。 在3036名妇女中,1563名(51%)为1型糖尿病,1386名(46%)为2型糖尿病,87名(3%)有其他类型的糖尿病。 在早期妊娠中达到HbA 1c <6.5%(48mmol / mol)的妇女的百分比在诊所之间差异很大(中位数[四分位数范围] 1型为14.3%[7.7-22.2],2型为37.0%[27.3-46.2])。与1型糖尿病相比,2型糖尿病女性婴儿早产儿(21.7%vs 39.7%)和LGA(23.9%vs 46.4%)均较低(均P<0.001)。2002/2003年以来先天性异常患病率(

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    2017-10-02 ycmayy
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