Stroke: 地中海饮食可降低患有心血管疾病风险特征的人发生卒中的风险

2018-10-21 MedSci MedSci原创

有文献报道地中海饮食(MD)对卒中具有保护作用,但很少有研究调查这种关系是否因性别或心血管疾病风险而会有变化。

背景和目的
有文献报道地中海饮食(MD)对卒中具有保护作用,但很少有研究调查这种关系是否因性别或血管疾病风险而会有变化。

方法
本项前瞻性观察队列研究中共纳入了23232名年龄在40至77岁之间的患者(54.5%女性。研究者使用Framingham风险评分,多变量Cox回归计算整个人群中的卒中风险,并根据性别和血管疾病风险分布进行分层分析。

结果
在平均17年的随访期间内(395048人年),发生了2009例中风事件。MD评分分数越高,卒中的风险越低(P<0.01)。心血管疾病高风险患者和MD评分高的的卒中风险降低(四分位数4与四分位数1 HR,0.87; 95%CI,0.76-0.99;P= 0.04)。

结论
更高的MD依从性与英国白种人卒中风险降低有关,同时本研究证实了心血管疾病低风险和高风险患者的MD评分之间的关联。

原始出处:

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025865, encodeId=895f102586592, content=地中海饮食是热点,被认为是最健康的饮食,而中国传统饮食一般被认为多半是不健康的,这是事实吗?其实需要更多严谨的科学证据,而不是猜测!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健康达人, createdTime=Wed Oct 24 20:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473148, encodeId=5fe714e3148a4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=862be0746bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70746, encryptionId=862be0746bc, topicName=疾病风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3c757221906, createdName=花花1368, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1498486, encodeId=1e2f149848675, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575485, encodeId=26b915e548573, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd9941326bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#地中海#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41326, encryptionId=cd9941326bc, topicName=地中海)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=303116130321, createdName=wgx311, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026181, encodeId=b223102618142, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 23:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-10-24 健康达人

    地中海饮食是热点,被认为是最健康的饮食,而中国传统饮食一般被认为多半是不健康的,这是事实吗?其实需要更多严谨的科学证据,而不是猜测!

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025865, encodeId=895f102586592, content=地中海饮食是热点,被认为是最健康的饮食,而中国传统饮食一般被认为多半是不健康的,这是事实吗?其实需要更多严谨的科学证据,而不是猜测!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健康达人, createdTime=Wed Oct 24 20:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473148, encodeId=5fe714e3148a4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=862be0746bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70746, encryptionId=862be0746bc, topicName=疾病风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3c757221906, createdName=花花1368, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1498486, encodeId=1e2f149848675, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575485, encodeId=26b915e548573, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd9941326bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#地中海#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41326, encryptionId=cd9941326bc, topicName=地中海)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=303116130321, createdName=wgx311, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026181, encodeId=b223102618142, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 23:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025865, encodeId=895f102586592, content=地中海饮食是热点,被认为是最健康的饮食,而中国传统饮食一般被认为多半是不健康的,这是事实吗?其实需要更多严谨的科学证据,而不是猜测!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健康达人, createdTime=Wed Oct 24 20:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473148, encodeId=5fe714e3148a4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=862be0746bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70746, encryptionId=862be0746bc, topicName=疾病风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3c757221906, createdName=花花1368, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1498486, encodeId=1e2f149848675, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575485, encodeId=26b915e548573, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd9941326bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#地中海#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41326, encryptionId=cd9941326bc, topicName=地中海)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=303116130321, createdName=wgx311, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026181, encodeId=b223102618142, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 23:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025865, encodeId=895f102586592, content=地中海饮食是热点,被认为是最健康的饮食,而中国传统饮食一般被认为多半是不健康的,这是事实吗?其实需要更多严谨的科学证据,而不是猜测!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健康达人, createdTime=Wed Oct 24 20:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473148, encodeId=5fe714e3148a4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=862be0746bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70746, encryptionId=862be0746bc, topicName=疾病风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3c757221906, createdName=花花1368, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1498486, encodeId=1e2f149848675, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575485, encodeId=26b915e548573, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd9941326bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#地中海#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41326, encryptionId=cd9941326bc, topicName=地中海)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=303116130321, createdName=wgx311, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026181, encodeId=b223102618142, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 23:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-10-23 wgx311
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025865, encodeId=895f102586592, content=地中海饮食是热点,被认为是最健康的饮食,而中国传统饮食一般被认为多半是不健康的,这是事实吗?其实需要更多严谨的科学证据,而不是猜测!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健康达人, createdTime=Wed Oct 24 20:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473148, encodeId=5fe714e3148a4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=862be0746bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70746, encryptionId=862be0746bc, topicName=疾病风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3c757221906, createdName=花花1368, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1498486, encodeId=1e2f149848675, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575485, encodeId=26b915e548573, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd9941326bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#地中海#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41326, encryptionId=cd9941326bc, topicName=地中海)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=303116130321, createdName=wgx311, createdTime=Tue Oct 23 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026181, encodeId=b223102618142, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 23:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-10-21 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

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