NICE认为MSD的Keytruda作为一线肺癌治疗具有成本效益

2018-06-07 MedSci MedSci原创

MSD的Keytruda将会在英国国民健康保险制度上为之前未经治疗的转移性非小细胞肺癌患者提供,英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS England)与该公司达成了一项协议,通过NICE,以确保其成本效益。在最终指南中,NICE批准了常规NHS资助,用于在未经治疗的PD-L1阳性转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的成人中使用该药物,该药未经表皮生长因子受体或间变性淋巴瘤激酶阳性突变。但该报告称,在连续治疗两



MSD的Keytruda将会在英国国民健康保险制度上为之前未经治疗的转移性非小细胞肺癌患者提供,英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS England)与该公司达成了一项协议,通过NICE,以确保其成本效益。

在最终指南中,NICE批准了常规NHS资助,用于在未经治疗的PD-L1阳性转移性非小细胞肺癌NSCLC)的成人中使用该药物,该药未经表皮生长因子受体或间变性淋巴瘤激酶阳性突变。
但该报告称,在连续治疗两年或更早的疾病进展后,应停止Keytruda (pembrolizumab)治疗。
该决定是根据MSD的KEYNOTE-024研究数据做出的。该研究显示,该药比化疗延长了近16个月的总生存期(分别为30.0个月和14.2个月)。

此外,由于Keytruda是第一款打破每年花费超过2000万英镑的新产品新预算影响阈值的药物,英格兰NHS公司表示它与MSD密切合作达成协议,"显示新系统适用于患者, 纳税人和行业"。

这种药物的全价格费用约为84,000英镑,但英格兰国民保健服务中心和MSD同意了一个保密的偿还安排,这将使NICE推荐NHS常规提供这种药物。

"看到第一次肺癌免疫肿瘤治疗,让重新设计的CDF在NHS上获得例行资助,令人兴奋不已。 这对于肺癌患者来说是一个具有里程碑意义的决定,他们现在可以完全信任持续使用pembrolizumab,"伯明翰大学医学肿瘤学教授Gary Middleton说。

"肺癌是一种艰难的疾病,但利用患者自身免疫系统对抗癌症的免疫疗法等治疗手段已经改变了我们对该病的看法,更重要的是对其进行治疗。这些药物不适用于每个人,但是当他们这样做时,他们确实能够对患者的生活质量和数量产生影响。"


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    2018-06-09 fusion
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    2018-06-09 zhangj7112

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