ANN RHEUM DIS:疾病缓解和低疾病活动状态(LDAS)可以保护狼疮患者免受损伤

2017-09-26 xiangting MedSci原创

疾病缓解与新损伤和严重的新损害风险降低相关。调整其他损伤混杂因素后,LDAS与新损伤风险较低相关。

这篇文章旨在评估疾病活动状态(DAS)对系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)结局的影响。

定义了四种DAS:缓解并停止治疗:SLE疾病活动指数(SLEDAI)= 0,无泼尼松或免疫抑制药物(IS);缓解但接受治疗:SLEDAI = 0,泼尼松≤5mg/天和/或IS(维持);低(L)DAS:SLEDAI≤4,泼尼松≤7.5mg /天和/或IS(维持);没有得到最佳控制:SLEDAI> 4和/或泼尼松> 7.5mg/天和/或IS(诱导)。全部允许使用抗疟药。预期的结局是死亡率,新的损伤(至少增加一个系统性红斑狼疮国际合作/美国风湿病学会(SLICC/ACR)损伤指数(SDI)点)和严重的新损伤(至少增加3个SDI点)。使用单变量和多变量Cox回归模型以定义DAS作为时间依赖变量对这些结局的影响。

共纳入1350例患者,其中随访期间79例死亡,606例出现新损伤,177例出现严重的新损伤。在多变量分析中,疾病缓解(接受/停止治疗)与新损伤(HR 0.60; 95%CI 0.43至0.85)和严重的新损伤(HR 0.32; 95%CI 0.15至0.68)风险降低相关;与没有得到最佳控制相比,低疾病活动状态(LDAS)与新损伤风险较低(HR 0.66; 95%CI 0.48-0.93)相关。没有观察到对死亡率的显著影响。

疾病缓解与新损伤和严重的新损害风险降低相关。调整其他损伤混杂因素后,LDAS与新损伤风险较低相关。

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    2017-09-27 雅文博武

    学习了很多先进的医疗技术

    0

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