Ann Surg:血管造影在治疗钝性脾损伤中的作用究竟大不大?

2017-04-08 MedSci MedSci原创

钝性脾损伤(BSI)脾切除术的方法已经被越来越多地使用,且更多地依赖于血管造影和栓塞(ANGIO)术。然而,ANGIO对脾脏的挽救作用仍然不清楚,相关研究很少。近期,一项发表在杂志Ann Surg上的研究旨在了解BSI的趋势,并评估进行ANGIO是否会影响脾切除术率。此项研究收集了国家创伤数据库2008年至2014年期间在I级或II级创伤中心治疗的高等级BSI(缩写损伤量表> II)的18岁

钝性脾损伤(BSI)脾切除术的方法已经被越来越多地使用,且更多地依赖于血管造影和栓塞(ANGIO)术。然而,ANGIO对脾脏的挽救作用仍然不清楚,相关研究很少。


近期,一项发表在杂志Ann Surg上的研究旨在了解BSI的趋势,并评估进行ANGIO是否会影响脾切除术率。

此项研究收集了国家创伤数据库2008年至2014年期间在I级或II级创伤中心治疗的高等级BSI(缩写损伤量表> II)的18岁及以上的患者。主要结果包括年度脾切除术率(如果在ED入院后6小时内完成则定义为早期,超过6小时定义为延迟)、ANGIO和死亡率。使用分层回归模型研究随着时间的变化趋势。

此项研究结果显示:共有53,689例高分BSI患者入组。总体脾切除术随时间调整率无显着差异(2008年为24.3%,2014年为24.3%,P值为0.20)。ANGIO的使用量从2008年的5.3%迅速上升到2014年的13.5%(P值<0.001)。死亡率随时间变化相似(2008年8.7%,2014年9.0%,P值= 0.33)。

此项研究表明:在过去的7年里,血管造影的使用率稳步上升,而脾切除术的概率总体稳定。尽管ANGIO的增加,整体脾脏挽救的改善并没有得到改善。

原始出处:
Dolejs SC, Savage SA, et al. Overall Splenectomy Rates Stable Despite Increasing Usage of Angiography in the Management of High-grade Blunt Splenic Injury. Ann Surg. 2017 Mar 27. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002246. 

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194006, encodeId=a355194006d9, content=学习了,也分享了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/27/136abcae2f8e58d33f28258f76f49b4f.jpg, createdBy=7e701980206, createdName=王国安, createdTime=Fri May 05 07:27:32 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=189102, encodeId=ba141891027c, content=不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/fw6ok8nCqUopYb7ic5se0u2gJEA5V2LY4HibTqB00WuXpTaEVwqqicibbKPicjJHT1SdmiaV4SdL9WzuMJHdkcjCyuUg/132, createdBy=30d51625198, createdName=樊银杰, createdTime=Thu Apr 20 17:13:39 CST 2017, time=2017-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=186847, encodeId=764518684e6c, content=签到学习了很多。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://q.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/A3E53E62691178E2F18D7B999FD22131/100, createdBy=f44d2003846, createdName=Chongyang Zhang, createdTime=Wed Apr 12 09:42:13 CST 2017, time=2017-04-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1397161, encodeId=6e51139e16120, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8bee565436d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#损伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56543, encryptionId=8bee565436d, topicName=损伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eoNX3lUOlDKGBUEPNwZx0nibmdcFyeibnX4WMhUSCU2REpGRWtSmnT2CCs0dA5waxvJknYDxwtYnIcQ/132, createdBy=294e2500218, createdName=ms3046638856685384, createdTime=Mon Apr 10 04:23:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1494024, encodeId=8ba0149402401, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3e34949e333' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#造影#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94973, encryptionId=3e34949e333, topicName=造影)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=908d9134595, createdName=sodoo, createdTime=Mon Apr 10 04:23:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=185990, encodeId=1abb18599055, content=学习了,挺好的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=527f1683990, createdName=o9887, createdTime=Sat Apr 08 13:37:05 CST 2017, time=2017-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-05 王国安

    学习了,也分享了。

    0

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    2017-04-20 樊银杰

    不错

    0

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    2017-04-12 Chongyang Zhang

    签到学习了很多。

    0

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    2017-04-10 sodoo
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    2017-04-08 o9887

    学习了,挺好的

    0

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