Neurology:纯失读中国患者的象形错误

2019-03-30 zyx整理 神经科病例撷英拾粹

64岁有文化中国男性,表现为突然起病的阅读困难。查体可见右侧同向偏盲和纯失读。

64岁有文化中国男性,表现为突然起病的阅读困难。查体可见右侧同向偏盲和纯失读。口头阅读测试提示患者经常将形似但意义和发音不同的两个字读错(图1)。脑MRI可见累及左侧枕叶,内侧颞叶和胼胝体压部的急性梗死(图2)。纯失读是一种临床分离综合征(disconnection syndrome),由Dejerine于1892年首先在类似梗死的1例患者中描述。象形错误可能是中国纯失读的一个现象特征。

(图1:口头阅读测试提示患者经常将形似但意义和发音不同的两个字读错)

(图2:脑MRI可见累及左侧枕叶,内侧颞叶[A]和胼胝体压部的急性梗死[B])

原始出处:Yang SL, Han X, Dong Q. Shape-similar errors in Chinese pure alexia. Neurology. 2019 Feb 19;92(8):388-389.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000744, encodeId=1afd2000e44a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=18, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Aug 29 22:57:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363991, encodeId=945e36399171, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Tue Apr 02 11:51:36 CST 2019, time=2019-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363834, encodeId=827e3638344e, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Sun Mar 31 00:06:47 CST 2019, time=2019-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363787, encodeId=1cac363e8701, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Sat Mar 30 06:33:11 CST 2019, time=2019-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-08-29 yinhl1978
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000744, encodeId=1afd2000e44a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=18, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Aug 29 22:57:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363991, encodeId=945e36399171, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Tue Apr 02 11:51:36 CST 2019, time=2019-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363834, encodeId=827e3638344e, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Sun Mar 31 00:06:47 CST 2019, time=2019-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363787, encodeId=1cac363e8701, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Sat Mar 30 06:33:11 CST 2019, time=2019-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-04-02 smartxiuxiu

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000744, encodeId=1afd2000e44a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=18, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Aug 29 22:57:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363991, encodeId=945e36399171, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Tue Apr 02 11:51:36 CST 2019, time=2019-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363834, encodeId=827e3638344e, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Sun Mar 31 00:06:47 CST 2019, time=2019-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363787, encodeId=1cac363e8701, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Sat Mar 30 06:33:11 CST 2019, time=2019-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-31 smartxiuxiu

    有意思

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000744, encodeId=1afd2000e44a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=18, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Aug 29 22:57:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363991, encodeId=945e36399171, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Tue Apr 02 11:51:36 CST 2019, time=2019-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363834, encodeId=827e3638344e, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18741984753, createdName=smartxiuxiu, createdTime=Sun Mar 31 00:06:47 CST 2019, time=2019-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363787, encodeId=1cac363e8701, content=学习学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRkia1DP5MpwEgtXo1XhXA11xD6MWKxunAZFXKSNic0fWHUQx83oNHPlRMxxIctM83QKeCLkJpMibibiaC/0, createdBy=7e581734408, createdName=深海的鱼, createdTime=Sat Mar 30 06:33:11 CST 2019, time=2019-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-30 深海的鱼

    学习学习学习

    0