J Child Neurol:咀嚼口香糖可改善杜氏肌营养不良患者的咀嚼性能

2015-05-27 sunshine 译 MedSci原创

J Child Neurol:咀嚼口香糖可改善杜氏肌营养不良患者的咀嚼性能近日有研究发现,使用无糖口香糖对杜氏肌营养不良患者进行咀嚼训练可提高患者的咀嚼效能。该研究成果于2015年3月19日在线发表于J Child Neurol《儿童神经病学杂志》。杜氏肌肉营养不良患者存在拒绝障碍,本研究的目的是为了确定通过咀嚼口香糖对杜氏肌营养不良患者进行咀嚼训练4周的效果。研究纳入了17名杜氏肌营养不良患者和

近日有研究发现,使用无糖口香糖对杜氏肌营养不良患者进行咀嚼训练可提高患者的咀嚼效能。该研究成果于2015年3月19日在线发表于J Child Neurol《儿童神经病学杂志》。

杜氏肌肉营养不良患者存在拒绝障碍,本研究的目的是为了确定通过咀嚼口香糖对杜氏肌营养不良患者进行咀嚼训练4周的效果。

研究纳入了17名杜氏肌营养不良患者和17名健康对照者。使用混合能力测试研究对象的咀嚼性能,并测量咀嚼训练前,咀嚼训练初始以及咀嚼训练一周后研究对象的咀嚼性能。

结果发现,杜氏肌营养不良患者的咀嚼性能有所提高,且在训练后随访一个月期间均可发现患者咀嚼能力有所提高,但是最大咬合力并无明显改善;健康受试者的咬合力有所增加,且在随访一个月期间均可发现,但是咀嚼性能并无明显改变。

总而言之,使用无糖口香糖对杜氏肌营养不良患者进行咀嚼训练可提高患者的咀嚼效能。由于患者的咬合力并没有改善,因此,我们推断,使用无糖口香糖对进行咀嚼训练可提高患者的咀嚼效能的机制可能与神经肌肉功能和协调能力的改变有关,最终导致患者咀嚼性能的提高。

原始出处:

Bruggen HW, Engel-Hoek LV, Steenks MH, Bilt AV, Bronkhorst EM, Creugers NH, Groot IJ, Kalaykova SI.Fighting Against Disuse of the Masticatory System in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Pilot Study Using Chewing Gum.J Child Neurol. 2015 Mar 19. pii: 0883073815575575.

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    2015-07-09 yinhl1978
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    2016-01-20 Boyinsh
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    2015-11-05 docwu2019
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    2015-05-31 huaxipanxing

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