Circ-Heart Fail:心力衰竭患者甲状腺功能障碍与心血管结局

2018-12-14 xing.T MedSci原创

在既往心力衰竭的患者中,TSH≥7mIU/L的亚临床甲状腺功能减退症和单纯性低T3水平与预后不良有关。需要临床试验来探讨接受T4和T3治疗在心力衰竭中的治疗效果。

功能障碍对既往心力衰竭患者的影响尚未充分研究。近日,血管领域权威杂志Circ-Heart Fail上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员在一个心力衰竭门诊患者中进行的大型前瞻性队列研究中评估了甲状腺功能障碍的患病率和与血管结局之间的关系。

研究人员评估了参与Penn心力衰竭研究的1365名心力衰竭患者甲状腺功能障碍与纽约心功能分级、心房颤动、心室辅助器械放置、心脏移植或死亡的复合终点之间的关联。

患者平均年龄为57岁,35%为女性,大多数患者纽约心功能分级为II级(45%)或III级(32%)。更严重的心力衰竭与更高的促甲状腺激素(TSH)、更高的游离甲状腺素(FT4)和更低的总三碘甲腺原氨酸(TT3)浓度相关(所有模型P<0.001)。房颤与更高水平的FT4呈正相关(所有模型P≤0.01)。随访中位数为4.2年,共有462个复合终点。在调整后的模型中,与甲状腺功能正常相比,亚临床甲状腺功能减退症(TSH为4.51-19.99 mIU/L,FT4正常)与复合终点总体风险增加相关(风险比为1.82; 95%CI为1.27-2.61; P=0.001),在TSH≥7.00mIU/L的亚组中也是如此(风险比为3.25; 95%CI为1.96-5.39; P<0.001),但在TSH为4.51-6.99 mIU/L的亚组中不是(风险比为1.26; 95%CI为0.78-2.06; P=0.34)。单纯性低T3也与复合终点相关(风险比为2.12; 95%CI为1.65-2.72; P<0.001)。

在既往心力衰竭的患者中,TSH≥7mIU/L的亚临床甲状腺功能减退症和单纯性低T3水平与预后不良有关。需要临床试验来探讨接受T4和T3治疗在心力衰竭中的治疗效果。

原始出处:

Lakshmi Kannan ,et al. Thyroid Dysfunction in Heart Failure and Cardiovascular Outcomes.Circulation:heart failure. 2018. https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.118.005266

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    2018-12-16 zhaojie88
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    2018-12-16 slcumt
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    2018-12-14 天地飞扬

    了解一下,谢谢分享!

    0

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    2018-12-14 医者仁心5538

    学习了

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