国家卫计委:白血病患儿救命药已恢复供应 够一年用量

2017-11-21 董伟 中青在线

​国家卫计委称治疗儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病的必备药“巯嘌呤片”已于11月20日恢复供应,约可满足临床一年用量。

国家卫生计生委药物政策与基本药物制度司副司长张锋11月21日称,治疗儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病的必备药“巯嘌呤片”已于11月20日恢复供应,由浙江浙北药业生产的第一批295万片巯嘌呤已全部完成生产检验并做好了发货准备,约可满足临床一年用量。

此前,有媒体报道称,“巯嘌呤片”在全国多地短缺,一些地方甚至连续5个月出现断货。国产“巯嘌呤片”从40元一瓶飙升至148元一瓶却仍难买到,一些患者不得不境外代购真伪难辨的进口药。国务院总理李克强知情后批示要“将心比心”、“特事特办”,要求有关部门“切实加大国产廉价药生产供应保障力度”。

张锋称,今年8月份,国家重点监测的139个短缺药中就有巯嘌呤。国家卫生计生委会同国家食药监总局等部门开展核查发现,国内有巯嘌呤原料药批准文号生产企业3家,但仅1家实际在产;制剂生产企业6家,但仅2家企业近两年实际在产。2016年下半年,在产的1家企业因原料药价格上涨过快采购困难停产;2017年上半年,在产的另1家企业因GMP认证停产,导致巯嘌呤出现供应较大程度短缺。

据悉,巯嘌呤主要用于白血病和绒毛膜上皮癌等肿瘤治疗,尤其是儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病后期维持治疗,每年全国临床用量约300万片(总价约300万元),临床用量小,利润不高,生产供应不充分。经国家卫生和计划生育委员会、国家食药监总局与有关企业会商协调,加快了GMP认证审批程序,促使巯嘌呤尽快恢复生产供应。国家卫生和计划生育委员会也已下发通知,要求各地抓紧协调组织做好巯嘌呤的采购配送工作,减少中间环节,直接挂网采购。

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    2017-11-22 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    赞一个

    0

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    2017-11-21 1e1850b7m51(暂无匿称)

    谢谢

    0