JAMA:支气管结石——病例报道

2018-07-27 MedSci MedSci原创

患者女性,28岁,因呼吸困难,咳嗽,喘息和咯血(钙化物质的咳出)2周而就诊。患者居住在新英格兰,但之前曾到过内布拉斯加州,科罗拉多州,密西西比州和佛罗里达州。 最近的旅行地点包括乌干达,阿富汗,阿尔巴尼亚和克罗地亚,并经常徒步旅行和露营。无其他病史,不吸烟,不喝酒,不使用非法药物。最初患者接受了吸入沙丁胺醇和口服阿奇霉素治疗,但症状没有改善。 胸部X光片无明显异常。随后的胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)

患者女性,28岁,因呼吸困难,咳嗽,喘息和咯血(钙化物质的咳出)2周而就诊。

患者居住在新英格兰,但之前曾到过内布拉斯加州,科罗拉多州,密西西比州和佛罗里达州。 最近的旅行地点包括乌干达,阿富汗,阿尔巴尼亚和克罗地亚,并经常徒步旅行和露营。无其他病史,不吸烟,不喝酒,不使用非法药物。

最初患者接受了吸入沙丁胺醇和口服阿奇霉素治疗,但症状没有改善。 胸部X光片无明显异常。随后的胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)检查显示,左主干支气管腔内存在结石(图1)。 结核分枝杆菌和真菌及细菌感染检查正常,尿组织浆细胞瘤抗原水平处于临界水平(<0.5 ng/dL)。



全麻下支气管镜检查显示,近端左主干支气管存在一个6毫米的严重钙化。使用活检钳切除,再通气管。患者术后第二天出院,随访9个月无复发。

原始出处:

de Lima A, Barry M, Majid A. A Young Woman With Cough and Lithoptysis. JAMA. 2018 May 22;319(20):2129-2130. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.5101.

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892167, encodeId=d58b189216e93, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b445e1232d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#支气管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57123, encryptionId=1b445e1232d, topicName=支气管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Tue Nov 06 20:36:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=337972, encodeId=837c33e97200, content=很好的病例,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/y6Sk2KiaDibWSs0icexcRzKWXKao9dILdyaB6olvWApA1uiaapa4T9XMiaU7hTZA04uj2iavabfdCT5iaO6AYue5qSJ7MzXaAVSqh6j/0, createdBy=08e01983553, createdName=执迷不悔, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 21:59:35 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=334811, encodeId=9bdf33481140, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Jul 29 01:03:54 CST 2018, time=2018-07-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=334699, encodeId=d8b63346992c, content=好文章学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b5a62240667, createdName=张新亮1853311252142e2fm, createdTime=Sat Jul 28 11:02:12 CST 2018, time=2018-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-11 执迷不悔

    很好的病例,学习了

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892167, encodeId=d58b189216e93, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b445e1232d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#支气管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57123, encryptionId=1b445e1232d, topicName=支气管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Tue Nov 06 20:36:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=337972, encodeId=837c33e97200, content=很好的病例,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/y6Sk2KiaDibWSs0icexcRzKWXKao9dILdyaB6olvWApA1uiaapa4T9XMiaU7hTZA04uj2iavabfdCT5iaO6AYue5qSJ7MzXaAVSqh6j/0, createdBy=08e01983553, createdName=执迷不悔, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 21:59:35 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=334811, encodeId=9bdf33481140, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Jul 29 01:03:54 CST 2018, time=2018-07-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=334699, encodeId=d8b63346992c, content=好文章学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b5a62240667, createdName=张新亮1853311252142e2fm, createdTime=Sat Jul 28 11:02:12 CST 2018, time=2018-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-07-29 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892167, encodeId=d58b189216e93, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b445e1232d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#支气管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57123, encryptionId=1b445e1232d, topicName=支气管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Tue Nov 06 20:36:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=337972, encodeId=837c33e97200, content=很好的病例,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/y6Sk2KiaDibWSs0icexcRzKWXKao9dILdyaB6olvWApA1uiaapa4T9XMiaU7hTZA04uj2iavabfdCT5iaO6AYue5qSJ7MzXaAVSqh6j/0, createdBy=08e01983553, createdName=执迷不悔, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 21:59:35 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=334811, encodeId=9bdf33481140, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Jul 29 01:03:54 CST 2018, time=2018-07-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=334699, encodeId=d8b63346992c, content=好文章学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b5a62240667, createdName=张新亮1853311252142e2fm, createdTime=Sat Jul 28 11:02:12 CST 2018, time=2018-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-07-28 张新亮1853311252142e2fm

    好文章学习了

    0