CLIN CHEM:神经颗粒素作为阿尔茨海默病脑脊液生物标志物的分析比较研究

2018-06-21 MedSci MedSci原创

脑脊液(CSF)中的神经颗粒素与认知能力下降相关,并可作为阿尔茨海默病(AD)的潜在新型生物标志物。研究人员在同一队列患者中比较了3种常用于神经颗粒素测定的分析和诊断的性能,以提高CSF脑神经颗粒素测试结果的可解释性。 研究人员通过比较来自华盛顿大学,圣路易斯,密苏里州(WashU)的神经颗粒Erenna ®测定方法,以及来自ADx Neurosciences的ELISA方法和瑞典Mölnd

脑脊液(CSF)中的神经颗粒素与认知能力下降相关,并可作为阿尔茨海默病(AD)的潜在新型生物标志物。研究人员在同一队列患者中比较了3种常用于神经颗粒素测定的分析和诊断的性能,以提高CSF脑神经颗粒素测试结果的可解释性。

研究人员通过比较来自华盛顿大学,圣路易斯,密苏里州(WashU)的神经颗粒Erenna ®测定方法,以及来自ADx NeurosciencesELISA方法和瑞典Mölndal的哥德堡大学(UGot)的ELISA方法,在凝胶电泳后使用银染和Western印迹进行比较。比较来自诊断为主观认知下降的个体(n = 22)和ADn = 22),额颞叶痴呆(n = 22),路易体痴呆(n = 22) )或血管性痴呆(n = 20)患者的测试结果,并根据性别和年龄进行校正。

结果表明,上述检测方法可检测到神经颗粒素的不同表位:WashU法检测到神经颗粒素(S10-D23)的N端部分和C端部分(G49-G60),ADx测定法检测到P75截短的C端神经颗粒素,并且UGot测定法检测到具有完整末端的C末端神经颗粒素(D78)。Spexmanρ在ADxWashU之间为0.95,在UGotWashU之间为0.87,在UGotADx之间为0.81ANCOVA(协方差分析)显示了每次检测中神经颗粒素浓度存在组间差异(所有P <0.05),且AD的特异性增加。

研究认为,尽管3种检测方法针对神经颗粒素上的不同表位,且具有不同的校准值,但高度相关性和类似组间差异表明脑脊液中不同形式的神经颗粒素携带相似的诊断信息,至少在神经退行性疾病的情况下是这样的。

原始出处:

Eline A.J. Willemse, Ann De Vos, Elizabeth M, Neurogranin as Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarker for Alzheimer Disease: An Assay Comparison Study.

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  5. 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  6. 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  7. 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  8. 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    2018-06-21 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了.长知识

    0

  9. 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    2018-06-21 Y—xianghai

    学习了长知识

    0

  10. 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    2018-06-21 Y—xianghai

    学习了长知识

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