JAHA:房颤和脓毒症患者抗凝治疗的出血并发症!

2017-11-10 xing.T MedSci原创

在败血症诊断时服用华法林治疗的AF患者在脓毒症后3个月内出血率增加。华法林的使用与死亡率较低相关,尽管血栓栓塞率几乎相当。

脓毒症可能会影响心房颤动(AF)抗凝治疗的出血风险,但华法林治疗对此类患者的影响尚未很好的描述。这项以登记中心为基础的全国性队列研究评估既往AF且在2000-2015年期间因脓毒症而住院的患者口服抗凝治疗(OAC)的安全性。

研究人员确定了3030例AF患者,这些患者在脓毒症诊断时为华法林使用者,研究人员采用逆概率加权比较了脓毒症诊断后90天内服用华法林的房颤患者和脓毒症诊断后未服用华法林的房颤患者出血、血栓栓塞事件和死亡的发生率(0.14 vs. 0.12人每100人每年),得到一个加权的风险比为1.19(95%可信区间为1-1.41)。血栓栓塞事件的发生率在诊断脓毒症后的90天内在服用发华法林的患者稍高,相比于未服用华法林的患者(0.04 vs. 0.03;风险比为1.25,95%可信区间为0.89-1.76),而在华法林使用者中,90天全因死亡率大幅下降(风险比为0.64,95%可信区间为0.58-0.69)。不同的敏感性分析以明确这些研究结果的强弱程度,得到了一致的主要结论。

在败血症诊断时服用华法林治疗的AF患者在脓毒症后3个月内出血率增加。华法林的使用与死亡率较低相关,尽管血栓栓塞率几乎相当。

原始出处:

Mette Søgaard,et al. Bleeding Complications in Anticoagulated Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Sepsis: A Propensity‐Weighted Cohort Study.JAHA.2017. http://jaha.ahajournals.org/content/6/11/e007453

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    2018-04-06 丁鹏鹏
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    2017-11-11 zhaohui6731
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    2017-11-11 1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称)

    学习学习.了解了解

    0

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    2017-11-10 Y—xianghai

    学习了新知识

    0

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    2017-11-10 李东泽

    是很好的学习材料.不错.以后会多学习.

    0

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