Eur Heart J:接受单独介入或外科主动脉瓣植入术的手术低危患者

2018-11-17 xiangting MedSci原创

在这项针对低危患者的首个GARY分析中,加权比较显示TAVI和SAVR的1年生存率相似,并且TAVI患者的院内生存率较高。

经导管主动脉瓣植入术(TAVI)已成为手术高危的严重主动脉瓣狭窄患者的标准治疗方法,手术中危的患者也可以考虑。在过去几年中,越来越多的手术低危患者接受了TAVI治疗。这项研究使用德国主动脉瓣登记(GARY)的数据分析了接受单独TAVI或外科主动脉瓣置换术(SAVR)的手术低危患者。

对胸外科医师学会评分<4%并在2014年和2015年接受TAVI或SAVR治疗的所有患者进行评估。共有20549名手术低危患者留作进一步分析,其中包括14487名外科手术患者和6062名TAVI患者。由于TAVI患者的年龄显著较大且合并症较多,因此使用加权倾向评分模型来比较SAVR和TAVI患者的院内、30天和1年死亡率。经导管主动脉瓣植入患者的院内和30天生存率显著高于SAVR患者(院内生存率TAVI vs. SAVR:98.5%vs.97.3%; P=0.003;30天生存率TAVI vs. SAVR:98.1%vs.97.1%; P=0.014)。在1年时,生存率没有显著差异(生存率TAVI vs.SAVR:90.0%vs.91.2%; P=0.158)。

在这项针对低危患者的首个GARY分析中,加权比较显示TAVI和SAVR的1年生存率相似,并且TAVI患者的院内生存率较高。

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    2018-11-19 zhaojie88
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    2018-11-19 jiyangfei
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    2018-11-19 slcumt

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