Diabetes Care:二甲双胍治疗2型糖尿病和慢性肾脏病效果分析!

2018-01-06 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,只要根据肾功能调整好治疗剂量,中度至重度CKD患者采用二甲双胍治疗是安全有效的。

近日,糖尿病领域权威杂志Diabetes Care上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在明确二甲双胍在中度和重度慢性肾脏病(CKD,分别为3A和3B期和4期)患者的安全、有效剂量方案;因为缺乏对取消对中重度糖尿病肾病患者使用二甲双胍的限制进行评估安全性和有效性的前瞻性研究。

研究人员进行了三项互补研究:1)一个为在1-5期CKD患者中进行的剂量调查研究,其中每个剂量增加后在一周的周期内评估血中二甲双胍浓度;2)4个月的二甲双胍治疗研究验证CKD分期(3A,3B,4)的最佳二甲双胍剂量,通过每月检测血乳酸、二甲双胍和HbA1c浓度;3)在稳定的3A、3B和4期CKD患者中通过给予单剂量的二甲双胍后评估药代动力学参数。

研究人员得到以下结果:1)在剂量探索研究,适当的每日剂量的时间表为CKD3A期为1500mg(早晨0.5g[qam]+晚上1g[qpm]),CKD3B期为1000mg(0.5g qam+0.5g qpm),CKD4期为500mg(qam)。2)采用这些方案治疗4个月后,患者表现出稳定的二甲双胍浓度,并不超过公认的5mg/L的安全上限。无高乳酸血症(>5mmol/L)(除心肌梗塞病人),以及糖化血红蛋白水平没有变化。3)CKD分期各组的药代动力学参数无显著差异。

由此可见,只要根据肾功能调整好治疗剂量,中度至重度CKD患者采用二甲双胍治疗是安全有效的。

原始出处:

Jean-Daniel Lalau,et al. Metformin Treatment in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 3A, 3B, or 4. Diabetes Care 2018. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc17-2231

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    2018-01-06 1e17414fm02(暂无匿称)

    学习

    0

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    2018-01-06 龙胆草

    学习谢谢分享

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