Academic Pediatrics:孩子熬夜,家长该管不该管?

2017-03-14 生物谷 生物谷

麻省综合医院的一名儿科医师Elsie Taveras及其研究团队发现,对于3-7岁的儿童,如果不能得到足够的睡眠,将会更可能在集中注意力、控制情绪及与同龄人相处等方面出现问题。


(图片摘自网络)

麻省综合医院的一名儿科医师Elsie Taveras及其研究团队发现,对于3-7岁的儿童,如果不能得到足够的睡眠,将会更可能在集中注意力、控制情绪及与同龄人相处等方面出现问题。

研究发现,睡眠缺乏的孩子们在执行家长及老师指令时,与睡眠充足的孩子们表现出巨大的差异。他们的注意力、记忆力、问题解决能力常常不如同龄孩子。孩子在7岁时所表现出的行为问题常常是他们小时候没有获得充足的睡眠导致的。该研究结果发表在《Academic Pediatrics》杂志上。

Viva项目是一个长期调查怀孕期间及出生后,多种因素对健康的影响。鉴于该研究团队需要调查睡眠对人体健康各个方面的作用,他们分析了来自Viva项目的数据。他们根据推荐睡眠量,即:6个月至2岁时为12小时及以上,3-4岁时为11小时及以上,5-7岁时为10小时及以上,来判定儿童是否在特定年龄获得了充足睡眠,将1046个参加该项目的儿童进行分类。那些家庭收入低、母亲文化水平低的家庭里的孩子,在5-7岁时,获得的睡眠量往往小于9小时。除此之外,影响睡眠量的因素还包括:沉迷电视,体重指数高,非裔美籍的身份等等。

此外,来自母亲及老师的关于参加项目的孩子们的神经行为功能调查报告显示,表现较差与没有得到充足睡眠间,也存在相似的关联,其中老师反映的情况甚至更为严重。尽管在婴儿时期(6个月至2岁),并不存在这种关联现象,但在后来,孩子们会逐渐出现神经行为能力差的现象。Taveras表示,婴儿时期的睡眠量往往可以预测儿童在后期的睡眠量,因此应该从襁褓中就保证孩子们拥有高质量的睡眠。

原始出处:

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1651843, encodeId=83b116518438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a3e1e9504' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1795, encryptionId=3a3e1e9504, topicName=ACA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=843c24278901, createdName=lishizhe, createdTime=Wed Sep 06 04:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1637624, encodeId=6769163e6240b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Dec 08 19:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726312, encodeId=9afd1e2631238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Mar 19 05:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1958504, encodeId=4fbf1958504db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=766713993a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pediatric#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13993, encryptionId=766713993a1, topicName=Pediatric)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Thu Apr 27 09:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-09-06 lishizhe
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1651843, encodeId=83b116518438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a3e1e9504' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1795, encryptionId=3a3e1e9504, topicName=ACA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=843c24278901, createdName=lishizhe, createdTime=Wed Sep 06 04:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1637624, encodeId=6769163e6240b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Dec 08 19:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726312, encodeId=9afd1e2631238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Mar 19 05:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1958504, encodeId=4fbf1958504db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=766713993a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pediatric#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13993, encryptionId=766713993a1, topicName=Pediatric)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Thu Apr 27 09:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1651843, encodeId=83b116518438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a3e1e9504' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1795, encryptionId=3a3e1e9504, topicName=ACA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=843c24278901, createdName=lishizhe, createdTime=Wed Sep 06 04:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1637624, encodeId=6769163e6240b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Dec 08 19:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726312, encodeId=9afd1e2631238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Mar 19 05:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1958504, encodeId=4fbf1958504db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=766713993a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pediatric#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13993, encryptionId=766713993a1, topicName=Pediatric)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Thu Apr 27 09:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-03-19 feather89
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1651843, encodeId=83b116518438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a3e1e9504' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1795, encryptionId=3a3e1e9504, topicName=ACA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=843c24278901, createdName=lishizhe, createdTime=Wed Sep 06 04:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1637624, encodeId=6769163e6240b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Dec 08 19:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726312, encodeId=9afd1e2631238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Mar 19 05:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1958504, encodeId=4fbf1958504db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=766713993a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pediatric#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13993, encryptionId=766713993a1, topicName=Pediatric)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Thu Apr 27 09:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-27 hbwxf

相关资讯

Diabetes:1型糖尿病儿童大脑发育中的代偿性连接增加!

总之,该研究试图填补了1型糖尿病血糖代谢异常如何影响儿童时期大脑内在连接的关键知识空白。

LANCET:早期生活剥夺后,儿童的神经发育和精神健康发展如何?

早期时间有限的生活剥夺与儿童的疾病有关,但其影响是否持续到成年尚未可知。近期,一项发表在权威杂志LANCET上的研究使用英语和罗马尼亚语收养研究的数据,评估了剥夺相关的不良神经发育和心理健康是否持续到青年成年。此项研究调查了个人出生后至43个月被英国领养之前,在罗马尼亚机构的严重剥夺者的结局如何。研究者们使用适当的标准问卷,家长和收养人完成的访谈,以及直接测量智商来平评估自闭症谱系障碍,注意力不集

新研究发现儿童肥胖有35%~40%遗传自父母

一项新研究发现,儿童BMI有大约35~40%遗传自父母。对于肥胖儿童来说,这一比例会增加到55~60%,这表明超过一半的肥胖倾向性是由基因和家庭环境决定的。

儿童 EB 病毒感染不容忽视

儿童时期有一种比较常见的疾病 -- 传染性单核细胞增多症(简称 “传单”)。今天特别邀请到北京儿童医院感染内科主任医师、特级专家,北京怡德医院儿科特约专家陈敏主任,为大家讲解“传单” 的病因 -- 关于 EB 病毒感染的那些事儿。“传单” 症状是表现,EB 病毒是根源这种疾病主要临床表现为:发烧,体温一般波动在 39 度左右,发热持续一周左右,有些不治疗的儿童发烧可持续 10 余天,咽喉痛、扁桃体

JAMA:一项为期35年的大型儿童癌症患者后续发生恶性肿瘤的调查研究

儿童癌症生存者的治疗与随后发生的肿瘤相关。但是,尚不知道治疗的时间变化是否与随后的肿瘤风险变化相关。近期,一项旨在量化治疗剂量随时间的变化与随后的肿瘤风险之间的关联的相关研究发表在权威杂志JAMA上。此项回顾性多中心队列研究评估在20世纪70年代至1999年之间,美国和加拿大三级医院儿科在21岁之前诊断的5年期癌症幸存者,随访至2015年12月。此项研究的暴露因素为辐射剂量和化疗剂量随时间的变化。

Stroke:儿童动脉缺血性卒中的院前急救护理如何?

由此可见,急救医疗服务电话接线员和卫生保健辅助人员诊断的敏感性和预先通知率在儿童AIS患者中较低。