J Gastroenterol Hepatol:在实践中坚持巴塞罗那临床肝癌指导方针的临床预后

2017-11-29 MedSci MedSci原创

早期和晚期HCC患者在实践中对BCLC的依从性较高,但在中期和晚期患者中对BCLC的依从性较差。

研究背景:巴塞罗那(BCLC)是肝癌(HCC)患者临床管理的标准体系。然而,有关坚持这种标准体系进行治疗的患者信息有限。本研究旨在为意大利南部的HCC肝硬化患者提供描述,以评估坚持BCLC指南和对患者生存的影响。

研究方法:研究分析了从2013年1月到2015年12月在16个区域中心收集的HCC肝硬化患者的数据。

研究结果:研究共纳入1008例HCC患者。70.6%的患者接受BCLC算法推荐的治疗,然而,29.4%的患者接受了不同的治疗方法。坚持治疗方针进行治疗的患者,在监测项目上有更高的诊断率,肝脏功能更好,AFP >200ng/ml的比率更低,肝癌早期阶段的患者更多,结节>5cm的频率更低,门静脉血栓形成和转移的频率更低。根据HCC阶段对患者整体存活率进行评价,研究发现对HCC患者采取不同管理方式,整体存活率没有差异。多因素分析表明,不遵守治疗指南与BCLC阶段B,Child-Pugh classes B-C和肿瘤血栓形成和转移的出现独立相关。

研究结论:早期和晚期HCC患者在实践中对BCLC的依从性较高,但在中期和晚期患者中对BCLC的依从性较差。

原始出处

Guarino M, Tortora R, de Stefano G, et al. Adherence to Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer guidelines in field-practice: results of Progetto Epatocarcinoma Campania. J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2017, Oct 10. doi: 10.1111/jgh.14013.

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    2018-07-21 许安
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    2017-12-01 gwc384
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