Lancet Haematol:新诊断MM诱导治疗反应深度不佳者强化治疗可进一步改善结果

2019-11-09 月下荷花 血液肿瘤资讯

Myeloma IX研究显示,移植前获得完全缓解(CR)的多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者较未获CR患者有更好的无进展生存(PFS)和总生存(OS),这可能意味着诱导治疗反应深度不佳患者移植前改用其他强化治疗方案对提高治疗反应率、治疗反应深度和改善临床结果有帮助。Jackson教授近期在Lancet Haematology杂志发表Myeloma XI研究,该研究对新诊断的MM患者,根据治疗反应深度调整诱导

Myeloma IX研究显示,移植前获得完全缓解(CR)的多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者较未获CR患者有更好的无进展生存(PFS)和总生存(OS),这可能意味着诱导治疗反应深度不佳患者移植前改用其他强化治疗方案对提高治疗反应率、治疗反应深度和改善临床结果有帮助。Jackson教授近期在Lancet Haematology杂志发表Myeloma XI研究,该研究对新诊断的MM患者,根据治疗反应深度调整诱导治疗方案,目的是明确以硼替佐米为基础的强化治疗是否能改善免疫调节剂诱导治疗未达最佳疗效患者的PFS和OS。

研究背景

MM的发病和进展源于骨髓微环境中获得性遗传改变的累积,去除异常克隆的诱导治疗可因选择压力增加MM耐药克隆的发生,导致早期或晚期复发。与单药化疗相比,联合化疗可最大程度杀灭肿瘤细胞、去除耐药克隆并改善临床结果。治疗反应深度是独立的预后因素,根除微小残留病是重要的治疗目标,诱导治疗后进一步加深治疗反应深度的策略包括自体造血干细胞移植(auto-HSCT)和移植后巩固治疗,尚无研究探讨诱导治疗后的强化治疗对临床结果的影响。

研究方法

Myeloma XI是一项开放标签、随机、III期研究,共有110家英国国家卫生服务医院参加,研究中有3个潜在随机因素:诱导治疗、强化治疗和维持治疗,此处仅报告随机强化治疗的结果。符合条件的新诊断MM,按照既定方案完成诱导治疗(环磷酰胺、沙利度胺、地塞米松或环磷酰胺、来那度胺和地塞米松),只获得部分反应或微小反应。强化治疗时患者随机分入CVD治疗组治疗8周期(环磷酰胺、硼替佐米和地塞米松),或不治疗。主要研究终点为PFS和OS。

研究结果

2010年11月15日至2016年7月28日,583例患者接受了随机强化治疗,其中289例接受CVD治疗,294例未治疗。中位随访29.7个月,CVD组和未治疗组的PFS分别为30个月和20个月,3年OS率分别为77.3%和78.5% (图1)。CVD组最常见的3级或4级不良事件为血液学事件,包括中性粒细胞减少(18例[7%])、血小板减少(19例[7%])和贫血(8例[3%]),CVD组中无与治疗相关死亡。

讨论

本研究表明,CVD强化治疗能改善新诊断的免疫调节剂三联化疗治疗反应深度不佳MM患者的治疗反应深度,与未接受CVD治疗患者相比,PFS明显改善,但OS无差别。CVD组患者获得≥很好的部分缓解(VGPR)占42.6%,适合移植患者的中位PFS提高20个月,不适合移植患者提高12个月,OS无差别,但分析时二组中位OS均未达到,还需进一步随访。OS没有差别可能与复发后使用的治疗有关,因为这一点并未预先设定,未行CVD治疗的患者结果也可能受后续治疗影响,因为进入随机维持治疗的患者中,未接受CVD治疗患者的获益超过接受CVD治疗患者或是没有进入维持治疗研究的患者。

CVD治疗的各亚组患者的PFS获益一致,在auto-HSCT后患者中这种获益持续存在。接受CVD和未接受CVD治疗患者移植后的治疗反应率表明,单纯auto-HSCT可以改善不佳的初始治疗反应深度,但移植前强化治疗可进一步改善,而且CVD强化治疗对PFS的有益影响似乎独立于细胞遗传学风险。这些结果与既往研究一致,即蛋白酶体抑制治疗有更多获益,特别是t(4;14)或del(17p)疾病。

从统计上分析,未接受CVD治疗患者的风险比并非随时间变化而保持不变,这违反了比例风险比假设,这种效应在不适合移植患者中表现得更为明显。因此根据统计分析的预定计划,采用限制平均生存时间法验证Cox回归分析结果,证实PFS获益与不适合移植患者早期暴露于CVD治疗相关,反应了后续治疗在这类患者中的作用。

从生物学角度分析,本研究结果与特定治疗导致耐药的概念一致,这种耐药性可通过使用不同作用机制的化疗方案克服,克服初始治疗反应深度不佳对预后的不良影响,因为这并非疾病本身的固有特征,而是治疗导致的结果,就这一假设本研究拟对疾病稳定或进展并接受了CVD强化治疗的患者作进一步分析以验证。此外,进一步长期随访中,还将对初始治疗即获得CR或VGPR的患者与CVD强化治疗后获得上述反应患者的生存差别进行比较。

既往有二项研究探讨了移植后巩固治疗的作用。Stamina BMT CTN 0702研究中,患者按照各自医生的标准进行诱导治疗后,在auto-HSCT前随机分为三组:auto-HSCT后来那度胺维持,二次auto-HSCT后来那度胺维持,或auto-HSCT后硼替佐米、来那度胺和地塞米松(VRD)巩固后来那度胺维持。结果各组的PFS和OS无差异。EMN 02研究中,患者先接受4周期CVD诱导治疗,然后随机分入auto-HSCT或4周期硼替佐米、马法兰和强的松龙治疗,后续随机分为2周期VRD巩固治疗或无巩固治疗,所有患者均接受来那度胺维持治疗。移植后VRD巩固治疗能改善PFS,初步OS结果表明,VRD巩固与无巩固治疗患者的3年OS率相似,分别为86%与87%。这二项研究最大的不同在于诱导方案的不同,Stamina BMT CTN 0702研究中,由于诱导治疗没有固定要求,因此auto-HSCT前可能已获得最大治疗反应深度,与本研究类似,而EMN 02研究中患者接受的是固定周期的治疗。综合而言,这二项研究支持本研究结论,提示最大限度获得治疗反应深度,无论是移植前还是移植后,是重要的治疗目标。

Myeloma XI研究的一个局限性是研究采用的是CRD或CTD诱导治疗,随后蛋白酶体抑制剂强化方案治疗,但患者结局与其他新药组合治疗的结果并无显着差异,如IFM2009研究。

综上所述,本研究表明,在初始治疗反应深度欠佳情况下,应迅速转换不同类别药物以加强治疗反应深度。虽然诱导治疗反应深度不佳患者仍可从auto-HSCT中获益,但本研究数据支持移植前最大限度的治疗反应深度与治疗结果进一步改善相关。

原始出处:

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830327, encodeId=2401183032e78, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 19:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2008445, encodeId=f2c4200844527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1066844469' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HAE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8444, encryptionId=1066844469, topicName=HAE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=32d177, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sat Feb 01 05:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915301, encodeId=f468191530162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Wed Oct 14 02:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1317537, encodeId=910c131e537ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74916e0414' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EMA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6704, encryptionId=74916e0414, topicName=EMA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35a460, createdName=fengyi812, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554085, encodeId=d6d31554085de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=394d5013059' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#强化治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50130, encryptionId=394d5013059, topicName=强化治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bcc714501479, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374998, encodeId=daf63e499852, content=好好学习,感谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib2cQVB0w6wKXcuEC4Enl0NTBvgHc6yoUM80A3TDia90Fo2MPicibnfm59eh7A0WoicrZXI2hde9ctxKPrlXhzNdL6oZ/0, createdBy=27371624227, createdName=zhangqingzui, createdTime=Sun Nov 10 07:39:38 CST 2019, time=2019-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-04 howi
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830327, encodeId=2401183032e78, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 19:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2008445, encodeId=f2c4200844527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1066844469' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HAE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8444, encryptionId=1066844469, topicName=HAE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=32d177, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sat Feb 01 05:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915301, encodeId=f468191530162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Wed Oct 14 02:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1317537, encodeId=910c131e537ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74916e0414' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EMA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6704, encryptionId=74916e0414, topicName=EMA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35a460, createdName=fengyi812, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554085, encodeId=d6d31554085de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=394d5013059' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#强化治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50130, encryptionId=394d5013059, topicName=强化治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bcc714501479, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374998, encodeId=daf63e499852, content=好好学习,感谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib2cQVB0w6wKXcuEC4Enl0NTBvgHc6yoUM80A3TDia90Fo2MPicibnfm59eh7A0WoicrZXI2hde9ctxKPrlXhzNdL6oZ/0, createdBy=27371624227, createdName=zhangqingzui, createdTime=Sun Nov 10 07:39:38 CST 2019, time=2019-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-01 changfy
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830327, encodeId=2401183032e78, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 19:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2008445, encodeId=f2c4200844527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1066844469' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HAE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8444, encryptionId=1066844469, topicName=HAE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=32d177, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sat Feb 01 05:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915301, encodeId=f468191530162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Wed Oct 14 02:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1317537, encodeId=910c131e537ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74916e0414' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EMA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6704, encryptionId=74916e0414, topicName=EMA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35a460, createdName=fengyi812, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554085, encodeId=d6d31554085de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=394d5013059' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#强化治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50130, encryptionId=394d5013059, topicName=强化治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bcc714501479, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374998, encodeId=daf63e499852, content=好好学习,感谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib2cQVB0w6wKXcuEC4Enl0NTBvgHc6yoUM80A3TDia90Fo2MPicibnfm59eh7A0WoicrZXI2hde9ctxKPrlXhzNdL6oZ/0, createdBy=27371624227, createdName=zhangqingzui, createdTime=Sun Nov 10 07:39:38 CST 2019, time=2019-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-10-14 rgjl
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830327, encodeId=2401183032e78, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 19:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2008445, encodeId=f2c4200844527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1066844469' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HAE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8444, encryptionId=1066844469, topicName=HAE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=32d177, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sat Feb 01 05:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915301, encodeId=f468191530162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Wed Oct 14 02:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1317537, encodeId=910c131e537ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74916e0414' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EMA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6704, encryptionId=74916e0414, topicName=EMA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35a460, createdName=fengyi812, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554085, encodeId=d6d31554085de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=394d5013059' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#强化治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50130, encryptionId=394d5013059, topicName=强化治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bcc714501479, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374998, encodeId=daf63e499852, content=好好学习,感谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib2cQVB0w6wKXcuEC4Enl0NTBvgHc6yoUM80A3TDia90Fo2MPicibnfm59eh7A0WoicrZXI2hde9ctxKPrlXhzNdL6oZ/0, createdBy=27371624227, createdName=zhangqingzui, createdTime=Sun Nov 10 07:39:38 CST 2019, time=2019-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-11-11 fengyi812
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830327, encodeId=2401183032e78, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 19:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2008445, encodeId=f2c4200844527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1066844469' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HAE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8444, encryptionId=1066844469, topicName=HAE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=32d177, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sat Feb 01 05:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915301, encodeId=f468191530162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Wed Oct 14 02:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1317537, encodeId=910c131e537ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74916e0414' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EMA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6704, encryptionId=74916e0414, topicName=EMA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35a460, createdName=fengyi812, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554085, encodeId=d6d31554085de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=394d5013059' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#强化治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50130, encryptionId=394d5013059, topicName=强化治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bcc714501479, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374998, encodeId=daf63e499852, content=好好学习,感谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib2cQVB0w6wKXcuEC4Enl0NTBvgHc6yoUM80A3TDia90Fo2MPicibnfm59eh7A0WoicrZXI2hde9ctxKPrlXhzNdL6oZ/0, createdBy=27371624227, createdName=zhangqingzui, createdTime=Sun Nov 10 07:39:38 CST 2019, time=2019-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830327, encodeId=2401183032e78, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 19:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2008445, encodeId=f2c4200844527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1066844469' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HAE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8444, encryptionId=1066844469, topicName=HAE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=32d177, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sat Feb 01 05:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915301, encodeId=f468191530162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Wed Oct 14 02:06:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1317537, encodeId=910c131e537ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74916e0414' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EMA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6704, encryptionId=74916e0414, topicName=EMA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35a460, createdName=fengyi812, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554085, encodeId=d6d31554085de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=394d5013059' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#强化治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50130, encryptionId=394d5013059, topicName=强化治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bcc714501479, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Mon Nov 11 07:06:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374998, encodeId=daf63e499852, content=好好学习,感谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib2cQVB0w6wKXcuEC4Enl0NTBvgHc6yoUM80A3TDia90Fo2MPicibnfm59eh7A0WoicrZXI2hde9ctxKPrlXhzNdL6oZ/0, createdBy=27371624227, createdName=zhangqingzui, createdTime=Sun Nov 10 07:39:38 CST 2019, time=2019-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-11-10 zhangqingzui

    好好学习,感谢

    0

相关资讯

JACC:可穿戴式心脏复律除颤器对于新诊断为心肌病的患者风险最小

可穿戴式心脏复律除颤器(WCD)已成为保护新诊断为非缺血心肌病(NICM)或缺血性心肌病(ICM)患者对抗心脏性猝死的一种手段。该独立性研究旨在根据心肌病病因描述适当的WCD治疗初诊NICM和ICM患者的风险。在2004年6月和2015年5月之间,研究人员对所有使用WCD治疗的患者(n=639)进行了分析,重点为254例新诊断NICM和271例新诊断ICM的患者。之前有植入心律转复除颤器或持续室性

ADA:新诊断2型糖尿病患者宜初始接受三联治疗

  美国糖尿病学会(ADA)2013年会上报告的一项为期2年的随机试验证实,新诊断2型糖尿病患者初始即接受二甲双胍、吡格列酮及艾塞那肽三联治疗,优于指南推荐的二甲双胍、磺酰脲类及基础胰岛素序贯添加治疗。   德克萨斯大学医学部的Muhammad A. Abdul-Ghani博士报告称,与常规治疗组患者相比,三联治疗组患者的糖化血红蛋白A1c(HbA1c)下降幅度更大、

Chest:重症监护期间新诊断的房颤的长期影响

由此可见,无论AF复发和重症监护的原因如何,在重症监护期间新诊断AF后存活的患者长期卒中/SE和死亡率的风险仍高于无AF患者。这些患者可能需要密切随访和持续抗凝治疗。

从新诊断到复发难治,来那度胺为基础的方案在多发性骨髓瘤治疗中角色凸显

来那度胺是一种新型的免疫调节剂(IMiDs),可通过多种机制发挥细胞毒作用,并可通过作用于骨髓微环境发挥免疫调节作用,从而发挥抗多发性骨髓瘤(MM)作用,延长患者生存。来那度胺为基础的方案目前在MM全程管理中具有重要的地位。2019年,欧洲血液学年会(EHA)将于6月13~16日在荷兰阿姆斯特丹举办,期间也将呈现来那度胺的诸多进展。结合EHA期间的相关研究进展,本文讨论了来那度胺为基础的方案在MM