Circulation:风湿性二尖瓣病变患者的妊娠结局如何?

2018-02-24 MedSci MedSci原创

心脏病是孕产妇死亡的主要原因之一。近期,一项发表在杂志Circulation上的研究评估了风湿性二尖瓣疾病患者的妊娠结局。怀孕和心脏疾病登记处是一个国际前瞻性登记处,此项研究纳入了连续孕妇心脏疾病。研究(n = 390)描述了所有风湿性二尖瓣疾病患者和无妊娠前瓣膜置换术的妊娠结局。母亲心脏事件被定义为心脏性死亡,需要治疗的心律失常,心力衰竭,血栓栓塞事件,主动脉夹层,心内膜炎,急性冠状动脉综合征以

心脏病是孕产妇死亡的主要原因之一。近期,一项发表在杂志Circulation上的研究评估了风湿性二尖瓣疾病患者的妊娠结局。

怀孕和心脏疾病登记处是一个国际前瞻性登记处,此项研究纳入了连续孕妇心脏疾病。研究(n = 390)描述了所有风湿性二尖瓣疾病患者和无妊娠前瓣膜置换术的妊娠结局。母亲心脏事件被定义为心脏性死亡,需要治疗的心律失常,心力衰竭,血栓栓塞事件,主动脉夹层,心内膜炎,急性冠状动脉综合征以及因其他心脏原因或心脏介入而住院。患者特征与心脏结局之间的关联在3级模型(患者 -中心-国家)中进行检查。

研究结果显示:大多数患者来自新兴国家(75%)。有或无二尖瓣反流(MR)的二尖瓣狭窄(MR)存在于273名女性中,孤立MR在117名。轻度MS为20.9%,中度为39.2%,严重度为19.8%,其余为严重程度未分类者。 1例重度MS患者在孕期发生孕产妇死亡。23.1%的MS患者住院治疗,主要原因为心力衰竭(轻度MS 15.8%,中度23.4%,重度48.1%; P <0.001)。 23.1%的中度或重度MR患者发生了心力衰竭。在16例患者中进行了孕期干预,其中14例进行经皮球囊二尖瓣分离术,另外2例进行置换手术(1例为MS,1例为MR)。在多变量建模中,孕前纽约心脏协会大于1级是孕产妇心脏事件的独立预测因子。产后6个月的随访结果为53%,另有3例患者死亡(1例重度MS,1例中度MS,1例中度至重度MR)。

此项研究结果表明:尽管怀孕期间死亡率仅为1.9%,但约为50%的患者为严重风湿性MS患者,而有明显MR的患者在妊娠期间发生心力衰竭的比例为23%。预防性咨询和考虑对合适患者进行二尖瓣干预对预防并发症至关重要。

原始出处:
van Hagen IM, Thorne SA, et al. Pregnancy Outcomes in Women With Rheumatic Mitral Valve Disease: Results From the Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease. Circulation. 2018 Feb 20;137(8):806-816. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.032561.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2076179, encodeId=1a5220e6179b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89dc100824ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风湿性二尖瓣病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100824, encryptionId=89dc100824ca, topicName=风湿性二尖瓣病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cfab443, createdName=saikp, createdTime=Wed Apr 25 22:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1392939, encodeId=9f1c139293999, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c9f4492370' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44923, encryptionId=8c9f4492370, topicName=妊娠结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1463190, encodeId=eb87146319012, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cff92389310' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#二尖瓣#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=23893, encryptionId=cff92389310, topicName=二尖瓣)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fdb26536308, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=290666, encodeId=da09290666e1, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3da1990174, createdName=yfjms, createdTime=Sun Feb 25 02:38:39 CST 2018, time=2018-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2076179, encodeId=1a5220e6179b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89dc100824ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风湿性二尖瓣病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100824, encryptionId=89dc100824ca, topicName=风湿性二尖瓣病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cfab443, createdName=saikp, createdTime=Wed Apr 25 22:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1392939, encodeId=9f1c139293999, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c9f4492370' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44923, encryptionId=8c9f4492370, topicName=妊娠结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1463190, encodeId=eb87146319012, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cff92389310' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#二尖瓣#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=23893, encryptionId=cff92389310, topicName=二尖瓣)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fdb26536308, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=290666, encodeId=da09290666e1, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3da1990174, createdName=yfjms, createdTime=Sun Feb 25 02:38:39 CST 2018, time=2018-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2076179, encodeId=1a5220e6179b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89dc100824ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风湿性二尖瓣病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100824, encryptionId=89dc100824ca, topicName=风湿性二尖瓣病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cfab443, createdName=saikp, createdTime=Wed Apr 25 22:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1392939, encodeId=9f1c139293999, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c9f4492370' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44923, encryptionId=8c9f4492370, topicName=妊娠结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1463190, encodeId=eb87146319012, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cff92389310' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#二尖瓣#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=23893, encryptionId=cff92389310, topicName=二尖瓣)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fdb26536308, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=290666, encodeId=da09290666e1, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3da1990174, createdName=yfjms, createdTime=Sun Feb 25 02:38:39 CST 2018, time=2018-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-02-26 wwzzly
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2076179, encodeId=1a5220e6179b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89dc100824ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风湿性二尖瓣病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100824, encryptionId=89dc100824ca, topicName=风湿性二尖瓣病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cfab443, createdName=saikp, createdTime=Wed Apr 25 22:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1392939, encodeId=9f1c139293999, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c9f4492370' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44923, encryptionId=8c9f4492370, topicName=妊娠结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1fa82500120, createdName=12498a1cm67暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1463190, encodeId=eb87146319012, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cff92389310' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#二尖瓣#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=23893, encryptionId=cff92389310, topicName=二尖瓣)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fdb26536308, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 02:16:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=290666, encodeId=da09290666e1, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3da1990174, createdName=yfjms, createdTime=Sun Feb 25 02:38:39 CST 2018, time=2018-02-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-02-25 yfjms

    学习

    0