JCO:癌症化疗引起认知障碍

2018-09-22 海北 MedSci原创

这项全国范围的研究表明,乳腺癌患者的癌症相关认知障碍在化疗后至少6个月会影响多个认知领域。

癌症相关认知障碍(CRCI)是接受化疗的乳腺癌患者的重要临床问题。需要全国范围的纵向研究来了解CRCI在特定认知领域的轨迹和严重程度。
最近,在美国国家癌症研究所社区临床肿瘤学研究计划中,研究人员进行了一项全国性前瞻性观察性研究,总体目标是评估从开始化疗前(A1)后(A2)至化疗后6个月(A3),接受化疗的乳腺癌患者(I-IIIC期)特定认知领域的轨迹。对照组在同一时间点等效评估。
该研究的主要目的是使用剑桥神经心理学测试自动电池延迟匹配样本测试,通过包括A1,A2和A3的纵向混合模型,调整年龄,教育,种族,认知储备评分,基线焦虑和抑郁症状,来评估视觉记忆。研究人员还通过计算机化,基于纸张和基于电话的认知测试,评估了CRCI在记忆的其他方面以及注意力和执行功能方面的轨迹。
该研究总共评估了580名乳腺癌患者(平均年龄53.4岁)和363名对照(平均年龄52.6岁)。在延迟匹配样本测试中,纵向混合模型结果显示出显着的逐个时间效应(P <.005)。患者认知从化疗前(A1)到化疗后6个月(A3; P = .005)随时间下降,但对照组没有变化(P = .426)。患者和对照组之间的差异也很显着,患者认知下降而对照组并没有(P = .017)。计算机化,标准和电话测试的其他几种模型表明,与化疗前和化疗后到化疗后6个月的对照相比,患者的表现明显更差。
这项全国范围的研究表明,乳腺癌患者的CRCI在化疗后至少6个月会影响多个认知领域。

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    2019-04-29 lidong40
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891547, encodeId=e7cd189154e46, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Mon Apr 29 08:40:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2058694, encodeId=405d205869485, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=acdce132383' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症化疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71323, encryptionId=acdce132383, topicName=癌症化疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Wed May 08 01:40:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346771, encodeId=6b7b346e71fb, content=有意思的研究,不知道别的肿瘤化疗后会不会也有相关的问题, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c8e425737, createdName=tw007007, createdTime=Wed Sep 26 16:19:43 CST 2018, time=2018-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346206, encodeId=85a0346206a9, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Sep 22 22:53:59 CST 2018, time=2018-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346185, encodeId=02bb34618581, content=好文,值得点赞!认真学习了,把经验应用于实践,为患者解除病痛。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Sat Sep 22 19:46:27 CST 2018, time=2018-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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    2018-09-26 tw007007

    有意思的研究,不知道别的肿瘤化疗后会不会也有相关的问题

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891547, encodeId=e7cd189154e46, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Mon Apr 29 08:40:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2058694, encodeId=405d205869485, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=acdce132383' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症化疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71323, encryptionId=acdce132383, topicName=癌症化疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Wed May 08 01:40:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346771, encodeId=6b7b346e71fb, content=有意思的研究,不知道别的肿瘤化疗后会不会也有相关的问题, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c8e425737, createdName=tw007007, createdTime=Wed Sep 26 16:19:43 CST 2018, time=2018-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346206, encodeId=85a0346206a9, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Sep 22 22:53:59 CST 2018, time=2018-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346185, encodeId=02bb34618581, content=好文,值得点赞!认真学习了,把经验应用于实践,为患者解除病痛。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Sat Sep 22 19:46:27 CST 2018, time=2018-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-22 1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称)

    不错的文章值得拥有哦

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891547, encodeId=e7cd189154e46, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Mon Apr 29 08:40:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2058694, encodeId=405d205869485, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=acdce132383' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症化疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71323, encryptionId=acdce132383, topicName=癌症化疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Wed May 08 01:40:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346771, encodeId=6b7b346e71fb, content=有意思的研究,不知道别的肿瘤化疗后会不会也有相关的问题, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c8e425737, createdName=tw007007, createdTime=Wed Sep 26 16:19:43 CST 2018, time=2018-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346206, encodeId=85a0346206a9, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Sep 22 22:53:59 CST 2018, time=2018-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346185, encodeId=02bb34618581, content=好文,值得点赞!认真学习了,把经验应用于实践,为患者解除病痛。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Sat Sep 22 19:46:27 CST 2018, time=2018-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-22 ylzr123

    好文,值得点赞!认真学习了,把经验应用于实践,为患者解除病痛。

    0

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