Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol:患者和医生对季节过敏性鼻炎和过敏原免疫治疗的认识调查

2020-03-24 AlexYang MedSci原创

免疫治疗过敏患者鉴定(AsPIRe)项目是一个医生和患者的平行的调查。目的是调查医生和患者对季节过敏症状和对患者影响的认识,并调查患者和医生对季节性过敏的过敏原免疫疗法(AIT)的态度情况。

免疫治疗过敏患者鉴定(AsPIRe)项目是一个医生和患者的平行的调查。目的是调查医生和患者对季节过敏症状和对患者影响的认识,并调查患者和医生对季节性过敏的过敏原免疫疗法(AIT)的态度情况。

调查进行的时间为2018年2月到2018年6月。总共包括了141份过敏专科医生调查和136份患者调查。患者的平均年龄为30岁(范围12-70)。57%的患者报道对AI具有先前了解。72%的患者报道季节过敏长于5年,46%的患者第一次拜访过敏专科医生。如果有过敏专科医生推荐,73%的患者表明他们很愿意尝试舌下免疫治疗(SLIT),而36%的患者愿意尝试皮下免疫治疗(SCIT)。与之相反,10%的患者报道他们不愿意或者非常不愿意尝试SLIT,46%的患者报道不愿意或者非常不愿意尝试SCIT。

最后,研究人员指出,过敏专科医生和他们的患者对过敏症状对日常生活的影响的认识是有差距的。患者报道的受影响情况要比医生评估的更为严重。当提及AIT选择的倾向时,患者更加愿意接受医生推荐的SLIT,而非SCIT。

原始出处:

Ellis AK, Boursiquot J, Carr S et al. Patient and physician perceptions of seasonal allergic rhinitis and allergen immunotherapy: a parallel physician patient survey. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 21 Feb 2020.

 

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    2020-11-30 skhzy
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    2020-03-26 膀胱癌
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    2020-03-26 30397606

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