Lancet:纽约新冠肺炎患者临床特征研究

2020-05-20 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

纽约新冠肺炎患者中重症患者的比例较高,同时患者侵入性机械通气频率高,肺外器官功能障碍和住院死亡率高

截至2020年4月28日,纽约市已确诊超过4万例covid-19患者,近日研究人员就纽约地区covid-19疫情的流行病学、临床病程和预后数据进行了考察。
 
研究人员收集了2020年3月2日至4月1日期间的成年新冠肺炎患者数据,危重患者存在急性低氧血症和呼吸衰竭,并收集临床、生物标志物和治疗数据。研究的主要终点为住院死亡率,次要终点包括侵入性机械通气的频率和持续时间,血管加压素使用和肾脏替代治疗的频率,以及入院后住院临床恶化的时间。
 
研究期间,总计1150名确诊患者,其中257名为危重患者,患者平均年龄62岁,男性占67%,82%的患者伴有其他慢性疾病,最常见的是高血压(63%)和糖尿病(36%),46%的患者肥胖。截至2020年4月28日,101名(39%)患者死亡,94名(37%)患者继续住院治疗。79%的患者接受了侵入性机械通气,平均时间为18天,66%的患者接受加压素治疗,31%的患者接受肾脏代替治疗。住院后恶化的平均时间为3天。多因素调整后,高龄(年龄每增加10岁的风险增加为1.31)、慢性心血管疾病(1.76)、慢性呼吸系统疾病(1.76)、白介素6增高(1.11)以及D-二聚体高水平(1.10)是院内死亡的重要风险因素。
 
研究发现,纽约新冠肺炎患者中重症患者的比例较高,同时患者侵入性机械通气频率高,肺外器官功能障碍和住院死亡率高。
 
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    2020-07-09 howi
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    2020-08-27 14818eb4m67暂无昵称

    学习了

    0

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    2020-08-27 14818eb4m67暂无昵称

    学习了

    0

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    2020-05-20 公卫新人

    新冠肺炎,疫情何时才能消失

    0

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    2020-05-20 goodbing

    顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多

    0

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