Int J Yoga:压力大?那就多练练瑜伽

2017-07-18 MedSci MedSci原创

压力是指有机体平衡在对环境需求的反应中的变化。评价生理反应的方法多种多样,其中有一种无创的检测方法,通过测量皮质醇和α淀粉酶的水平。越来越多的证据表明,规律地练习瑜伽是治疗压力的有效方法。本研究旨在确定昆达利尼瑜伽(KY)即刻和经过3个月的常规练习,对心理压力的影响,以及对唾液中皮质醇和α-淀粉酶活性水平的影响。研究共纳入了26名研究对象,年龄为18-45岁;13名进行KY训练,13名为对照者。收

压力是指有机体平衡在对环境需求的反应中的变化。评价生理反应的方法多种多样,其中有一种无创的检测方法,通过测量皮质醇和α淀粉酶的水平。越来越多的证据表明,规律地练习瑜伽是治疗压力的有效方法。

本研究旨在确定昆达利尼瑜伽(KY)即刻和经过3个月的常规练习,对心理压力的影响,以及对唾液中皮质醇和α-淀粉酶活性水平的影响。

研究共纳入了26名研究对象,年龄为18-45岁;13名进行KY训练,13名为对照者。收集所有参与者的唾液标本,使用酶联免疫吸附试验定量测定皮质醇的水平,并进行动态反应试验测定α-淀粉酶活性。在干预开始和结束时应用知觉压力量表。

统计分析采用Stata v11.1软件。使用Shapiro–Wilk测试来确定数据分布。配对分析采用t检验或Wilcoxon符号秩和检验完成。采用t检验或Mann-Whitney检验比较纵向数据。p<0.05时,有统计学意义。

结果显示,练习KY对唾液皮质醇的水平有立竿见影的效果。α淀粉酶活性并没有显著变化。试验组研究对象的感知压力显著下降。

总而言之,该研究发现,练习KY可立马影响唾液皮质醇的水平,经过3个月的练习可减轻机体的压力。

原始出处:

Jocelyn N García-Sesnich, Mauricio Garrido Flores, et al., Longitudinal and Immediate Effect of Kundalini Yoga on Salivary Levels of Cortisol and Activity of Alpha-Amylase and Its Effect on Perceived Stress. Int J Yoga. 2017 May-Aug; 10(2): 73–80. doi: 10.4103/ijoy.IJOY_45_16.

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    2017-07-20 wjywjy
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    2017-07-18 维维豆奶

    学习了

    0

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    2017-07-18 zt123

    每年只能包治百病针砭时弊

    0

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