J Public Health (Oxf):听力损失、精神健康和医疗保健的使用情况分析

2018-12-05 AlexYang MedSci原创

在英国,听力损失(HL)影响者预计17%的成年人,在加拿大占比为19%,在美国占比为16%。证据表明HL的影响因素包括了身体和精神健康,以及自主性、认知、记忆和社会孤立。表明了HL与服务使用之间的关系也许需要一定的调查。研究人员使用来自英国健康调查(2014)的数据,包括了HL的客观与主观测量、精神和身体健康以及与自主性、认知、记忆和社会孤立有关的幸福情况。研究人员利用了二元概率模型调查了健康与G

在英国,听力损失(HL)影响者预计17%的成年人,在加拿大占比为19%,在美国占比为16%。证据表明HL的影响因素包括了身体和精神健康,以及自主性、认知、记忆和社会孤立。表明了HL与服务使用之间的关系也许需要一定的调查。

研究人员使用来自英国健康调查(2014)的数据,包括了HL的客观与主观测量、精神和身体健康以及与自主性、认知、记忆和社会孤立有关的幸福情况。研究人员利用了二元概率模型调查了健康与GP使用之间的关系。研究发现,幸福的每一个方面的误差之间均具有显著的相关性,表明了二元模型的适用性。在6个回归分析中的3个(注意力、记忆和GHQ得分)中,穿戴助听器(在一些年龄组中)患者的回归分析表明,助听器的穿戴减弱了HL对结果的影响(与更年轻的患者或者没有穿戴助听器相比)。

最后,研究人员指出,虽然HL并不能直接预测GP设备的使用,但是它能够预测认知、自主性、移动性和记忆相关方面来预测设备的使用情况。

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    2019-09-30 shizhenshan
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    2018-12-07 ysjykql
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