Circ Heart Fail:长效硝酸酯类能否改善射血分数保留心衰结局?

2017-05-09 安雅晶;吴星 环球医学

2017年4月,发表在《Circ Heart Fail》的一项由瑞典科学家进行的研究,考察了长效硝酸酯类与射血分数保留心衰结局的相关性。

2017年4月,发表在《Circ Heart Fail》的一项由瑞典科学家进行的研究,考察了长效硝酸酯类与射血分数保留心衰结局的相关性。

背景:硝酸酯类通过增强cGMP信号和改善血流动力学,或对射血分数保留心衰(HFpEF)形成获益,但缺乏潜在疗效相关的真实世界数据。

方法和结果:研究者将瑞典心衰注册与国际疾病分类注册、合并症诊断和人口统计学,以及社会经济数据链接。在HFpEF(定义为左心室射血分数≥40%)中,研究者使用52个基线变量,生成硝酸酯类使用倾向评分。在一个基于年龄和倾向评分,未治疗者与治疗者以2:1比例匹配的队列中,评价了硝酸酯类使用与全因死亡率,以及复合全因死亡率或首次心衰住院之间的相关性。在一个总HFpEF队列中(n=19047;平均[SD]年龄,76[12]岁;46%为女性),17%的患者使用硝酸酯类,治疗组的1年粗生存率为79%(95%置信区间[CI],78%~80%),未治疗组的1年粗生存率为84%(95% CI,83%~84%);中位755天随访期内的风险比为1.48(95% CI,1.40~1.56;P<0.001)。匹配产生2235例接受治疗的患者和4470例未接受治疗的患者,1年生存率分别为80%(95% CI,78%~82%)和79%(95% CI,78%~81%),风险比为1.06(95% CI,0.98~1.15;P=0.12)。在HFpEF匹配队列中,硝酸酯类与更差的复合结局相关,1年无事件生存率为62%(95% CI,60%~64%)和65%(95% CI,63%~66%),风险比为1.11(95% CI,1.04~1.18;P=0.003)。这些模式在许多一致性分析中再现。

结论:在HFpEF中,硝酸酯类的使用与全因死亡或心衰住院的改善不相关。

原始出处:

Lim SL, Benson L, et al. Association Between Use of Long-Acting Nitrates and Outcomes in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. Circ Heart Fail. 2017 Apr;10(4). pii: e003534. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.116.003534.

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    2018-02-08 zgwhgch
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    2017-05-11 天涯183

    非常好的文章,学习了,很受益

    0

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    2017-05-11 zhaojie88
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1746303, encodeId=e8c01e46303af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=699a46801f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#射血分数保留#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46801, encryptionId=699a46801f4, topicName=射血分数保留)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c84e35706999, createdName=lixiao3338, createdTime=Tue Jul 11 09:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1776166, encodeId=70051e7616670, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5232e354644' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硝酸酯#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73546, encryptionId=5232e354644, topicName=硝酸酯)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=61c838868613, createdName=zgwhgch, createdTime=Thu Feb 08 04:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=196652, encodeId=4411196652c3, content=非常好的文章,学习了,很受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Thu May 11 13:27:56 CST 2017, time=2017-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1356263, encodeId=fe401356263f5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu May 11 08:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1562517, encodeId=7daf156251e9f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu May 11 08:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=196069, encodeId=c76b196069d1, content=好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。给点个赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Wed May 10 07:03:12 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=195876, encodeId=4d741958e69f, content=是不是只能改善下症状?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuBA90ng5ibXMmibn1feGOQ2cjw0S48DKsF0icicFlmRxwHibIic2TNGd22vVqkKRMj2cRSWbpqZAPBPgdt/0, createdBy=81031668757, createdName=林3301, createdTime=Tue May 09 18:01:12 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=195871, encodeId=ec211958e16b, content=与全因死亡或心衰住院的改善不相关, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170207/IMG589913E36908D4741.jpg, createdBy=99331680071, createdName=knowheart, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:20:15 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-11 slcumt
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    2017-05-10 ylzr123

    好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。给点个赞!

    0

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    2017-05-09 林3301

    是不是只能改善下症状?

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1746303, encodeId=e8c01e46303af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=699a46801f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#射血分数保留#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46801, encryptionId=699a46801f4, topicName=射血分数保留)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c84e35706999, createdName=lixiao3338, createdTime=Tue Jul 11 09:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1776166, encodeId=70051e7616670, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5232e354644' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硝酸酯#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73546, encryptionId=5232e354644, topicName=硝酸酯)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=61c838868613, createdName=zgwhgch, createdTime=Thu Feb 08 04:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=196652, encodeId=4411196652c3, content=非常好的文章,学习了,很受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Thu May 11 13:27:56 CST 2017, time=2017-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1356263, encodeId=fe401356263f5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu May 11 08:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1562517, encodeId=7daf156251e9f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu May 11 08:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=196069, encodeId=c76b196069d1, content=好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。给点个赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Wed May 10 07:03:12 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=195876, encodeId=4d741958e69f, content=是不是只能改善下症状?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuBA90ng5ibXMmibn1feGOQ2cjw0S48DKsF0icicFlmRxwHibIic2TNGd22vVqkKRMj2cRSWbpqZAPBPgdt/0, createdBy=81031668757, createdName=林3301, createdTime=Tue May 09 18:01:12 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=195871, encodeId=ec211958e16b, content=与全因死亡或心衰住院的改善不相关, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170207/IMG589913E36908D4741.jpg, createdBy=99331680071, createdName=knowheart, createdTime=Tue May 09 17:20:15 CST 2017, time=2017-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-09 knowheart

    与全因死亡或心衰住院的改善不相关

    0

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