OCC 2019:李勇|2018中国高血压防治指南

2019-05-30 Fiona MedSci原创

在经历2017ACC及2018ESC高血压指南的巨大更新后,我们国家自己的《中国高血压防治指南2018年修订版》也终于在不断地争议后出版了。李教授指出,新版指南不仅更新了我国高血压流行病学新数据,更新了高血压患者的降压目标,修改了降压药的应用基本原则、联合用药的适应证,并对特殊人群高血压的处理进行了更新。我国人群高血压流行情况高血压与心血管风险诊断性评估内容包括以下三方面:各种血压测量方法评价评估


在经历2017ACC及2018ESC高血压指南的巨大更新后,我们国家自己的《中国高血压防治指南2018年修订版》也终于在不断地争议后出版了。

李教授指出,新版指南不仅更新了我国高血压流行病学新数据,更新了高血压患者的降压目标,修改了降压药的应用基本原则、联合用药的适应证,并对特殊人群高血压的处理进行了更新。






我国人群高血压流行情况


高血压与血管风险


诊断性评估
内容包括以下三方面:


各种血压测量方法评价


评估靶器官损害
  • 在高血压患者中,评估是否有靶器官损害是高血压诊断评估的重要内容,特别是检出无症状性亚临床靶器官损害
  • 早期检出并及时治疗,亚临床靶器官损害是可以逆转的
  • 提倡因地因人制宜,采取相对简便、费效比适当、易于推广的检查手段,开展亚临床靶器官损害的筛查和防治

高血压分类与分层



高血压的定义不变
在未使用降压药物的情况下,非同日3次测量诊室血压,SBP≥140 mmHg和(或)DBP≥90mmHg。患者既往有高血压史,目前正在使用降压药物,血压虽然低于140/90mmHg,仍应诊断为高血压。




不同血压测量方法对应的高血压诊断标准


高血压的治疗目标


诊室血压治疗目标推荐






老年患者的目标血压






常用降压药物








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    2019-06-01 zhaojie88

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