Diabetes Care:2型糖尿病患者该选什么样的胰岛素治疗方案?

2016-12-03 xing.T MedSci原创

2型糖尿病患者使用基础胰岛素联合GLP-1 RA治疗时血糖变异性和低血糖症都是最低的,支持这些药物在2型糖尿病中有互补的调节血糖作用。这些有利的血糖变异性和低血糖症观察结果表明用GLP-1 RA治疗可能有助于减少心血管事件,但应进一步研究调查。

目前比较接受不同胰岛素治疗方案的2型糖尿病患者血糖变异性的已发表文献较少。近日,糖尿病领域权威杂志Diabetes Care发表了一篇研究文章,在这项队列研究中,研究人员采用连续血糖监测(CGM)比较了接受不同胰岛素治疗方案且血糖控制良好的2型糖尿病患者的血糖变异性,在该研究中,四种常见的胰岛素治疗方案为:基础胰岛素+口服降糖药物(BO),基础胰岛素+胰高血糖素样肽1受体激动剂(GLP-1 RA)(BGLP),预混胰岛素(PM),和基础胰岛素(BB)。

该研究的研究对象为来自于三个内分泌诊所的连续就诊的2型糖尿病患者,他们满足研究纳入标准:2型糖尿病、年龄为18岁到80岁、BMI≤45kg/m2、至少6个月稳定的胰岛素治疗和在纳入研究之前稳定的糖化血红蛋白≤7.5%(58mmol/mol),所有研究对象接受6天的盲法CGM。低血糖是指CGM传感器测得的葡萄糖浓度<70mg/dL。

研究人员共纳入了160例基线特征相当的糖尿病患者,并平均随机地分为四个胰岛素治疗方案组。研究者发现相比于BO、PM和BB组,在BGLP组中患者的每日血糖标准差(主要结局指标)明显降低(分别为P=0.03,P=0.01,P<0.01),而且对年龄、体重指数、2型糖尿病病程和糖化血红蛋白进行调整后这种关系依旧存在。同样地,CGM测得的每日低血糖事件在BGLP组也是最少的。

由此可见,2型糖尿病患者使用基础胰岛素联合GLP-1 RA治疗时血糖变异性和低血糖症状都是最低的,这些药物在2型糖尿病中有互补的调节血糖作用。这些有利的血糖变异性和低血糖症观察结果表明用GLP-1 RA治疗可能有助于减少心血管事件,但应进一步研究调查。

原始出处:

Harpreet S. Bajaj,et al. Lowest Glucose Variability and Hypoglycemia Are Observed With the Combination of a GLP-1 Receptor Agonist and Basal Insulin (VARIATION Study). Diabetes Care.2016 Dec.

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    2017-04-12 一叶知秋
  4. 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topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Tue Dec 06 13:27:15 CST 2016, time=2016-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=160429, encodeId=fcac16042929, content=2型糖尿病患者使用基础胰岛素联合GLP-1RA治疗时血糖变异性和低血糖症状都是最低的,这些药物在2型糖尿病中有互补的调节血糖作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 13:20:37 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), 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  5. 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topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Tue Dec 06 13:27:15 CST 2016, time=2016-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=160429, encodeId=fcac16042929, content=2型糖尿病患者使用基础胰岛素联合GLP-1RA治疗时血糖变异性和低血糖症状都是最低的,这些药物在2型糖尿病中有互补的调节血糖作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 13:20:37 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), 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time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1474096, encodeId=7c0014e409668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 03:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-09-02 baoya
  6. 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time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1474096, encodeId=7c0014e409668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 03:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-06 ann y

    2型糖尿病患者该选什么样的胰岛素治疗方案?

    0

  7. 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topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Tue Dec 06 13:27:15 CST 2016, time=2016-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=160429, encodeId=fcac16042929, content=2型糖尿病患者使用基础胰岛素联合GLP-1RA治疗时血糖变异性和低血糖症状都是最低的,这些药物在2型糖尿病中有互补的调节血糖作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 13:20:37 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), 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time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1474096, encodeId=7c0014e409668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 03:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-05 ylzr123

    2型糖尿病患者使用基础胰岛素联合GLP-1RA治疗时血糖变异性和低血糖症状都是最低的,这些药物在2型糖尿病中有互补的调节血糖作用。

    0

  8. 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topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRrYOibkVibW9vAkCfb2F55aHjqMoqUVaF9fuXIMCxexawSOsicpbF7Ria7o54zPK65PodlkwhPrNhLhS/0, createdBy=12f71314239, createdName=ann y, createdTime=Tue Dec 06 13:27:15 CST 2016, time=2016-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=160429, encodeId=fcac16042929, content=2型糖尿病患者使用基础胰岛素联合GLP-1RA治疗时血糖变异性和低血糖症状都是最低的,这些药物在2型糖尿病中有互补的调节血糖作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 13:20:37 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), 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time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1474096, encodeId=7c0014e409668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Mon Dec 05 03:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-05 susice

    挺好的,收藏了

    0

  9. 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