基于中国人群药物知识库亟待建立

2018-01-29 王潇雨 健康报

近日,“互联网+精准医学”高峰论坛暨精准医疗集成应用示范体系建设项目研讨会,在京召开。中国工程院院士王辰指出,现阶段国内精准医学存在“概念多、实践少”的问题。他呼吁:“高度重视精准医学的落地化应用,尽快建立基于中国人群的药物知识库。”

近日,“互联网+精准医学”高峰论坛暨精准医疗集成应用示范体系建设项目研讨会,在京召开。中国工程院院士王辰指出,现阶段国内精准医学存在“概念多、实践少”的问题。他呼吁:“高度重视精准医学的落地化应用,尽快建立基于中国人群的药物知识库。”

王辰介绍,目前国际已形成较系统的药物精准治疗知识库。截至1月18日。共有255种药物被各国政府批准为个体化药物,含非靶向药物204个、靶向药物51个。我国已上市125种个体化药物,其中非靶向药物114个、靶向药物11个。2004年以来,我国部分医院开展药物基因组学的应用,已具备开展精准医学临床应用的条件。王辰强调,精准医学的核心是药物基因组学,目前我国存在用药失当问题,每年有250万例用药失当发生,亟须建设并形成完备的药物精准治疗知识库,使精准医学落地化应用。

据悉,中日友好医院2004年已启动药物基因组学临床应用研究,近年来牵头成立中国精准医学临床研究与应用联盟,编制《精准医学:药物治疗纲要》指导性技术手册,创建中日友好医院精准医疗模式,该模式将在1600家协作医院中复制推广。

精准医疗集成应用示范体系建设项目负责人、中日友好医院副院长姚树坤介绍,精准医学示范模式由精准医学中心、位点检测技术平台、共享精准治疗方案、精准药物医院信息整合、开设药学联合门诊和远程医疗平台六大要素组成。其中,精准医学中心是院级的独立业务部门,负责组建技术及研究团队,协调临床医师培训,探索建设相关试点。位点检测技术平台已建立分子与位点、上市药物、二代测序的精准医学可及检测技术,并确认各种检测方法的合规性。药学联合门诊负责完成药学指导与临床决策的无缝对接。远程医疗平台连接千家各级医院,实时共享最新方案。

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    2018-02-08 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了.谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-02-01 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了.谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-01-31 天涯183

    非常好的文章.学习了

    0

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    2018-01-30 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了.谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-01-29 哈哈869

    学习

    0

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