JAMA Ophthalmol:骨髓增殖性疾病增加老年黄斑变性风险

2017-06-30 zhangfan MedSci原创

骨髓增殖性疾病患者的老年黄斑变性风险增加

研究认为全身炎症增加老年黄斑变性(AMD)的风险,近日研究人员考察了骨髓增殖性疾病患者(MPNS)的AMD的风险。

研究人员对丹麦1994年1月1日至2013年12月31日之间的原发性血小板增多症,真性红细胞增多症、骨髓纤维化或无法归类的骨髓增殖性疾病患者资料进行分析并按每10年和性别匹配对照组,纪录之前无老年黄斑变性患者第一次出现老年黄斑变性的时间。主要终点是Cox比例风险回归模型计算的骨髓增殖性疾病患者的老年黄斑变性风险。

研究包含7958名骨髓增殖性疾病患者,其中53.8%为女性,确诊年龄66.4岁。对于骨髓增殖性疾病患者(2628例原发性血小板增多症,3063例真性红细胞增多症、547例骨髓纤维化以及1720例无法归类的骨髓增殖性疾病),每1000个患者年老年黄斑变性发病5.2 (95% CI,4.6-5.9)而77445名对照组其每1000个患者年老年黄斑变性发病4.3 (95% CI,4.1-4.4)。MPN组10年的AMD风险为2.4% (95% CI,2.1%-2.8%),对照组为2.3% (95% CI,2.2%-2.4%)。总的MPN增加AMD风险(aHR 1.3; 95% CI,1.1-1.5),其中原发性血小板增多症调整后风险为1.2 (95% CI,1.0-1.6),真性红细胞增多症为1.4 (95% CI,1.2-1.7)、骨髓纤维化为1.7 (95% CI,0.8-4.0)、无法归类的骨髓增殖性疾病为1.5 (95% CI,1.1-2.1),此外MPN患者血管新生性老年黄斑变性风险增加 (aHR,1.4;95% CI,1.2-1.6)。

研究发现骨髓增殖性疾病患者的老年黄斑变性风险增加。

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    2017-07-19 hfuym10906

    学习了学习了学习了

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    2017-07-02 huangdf
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    2017-07-02 muzishouyi
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