快准稳!国内成功研发全球首台全自动种牙机器人

2017-09-24 佚名 威锋网2007

世界上第一台能自主进行种牙的机器人诞生了。

世界上第一台能自主进行种牙的机器人诞生了。根据国内媒体消息,这台种牙机器人已经成功地将两颗新牙插入女子口中实现了首例成功的自主种牙手术,手术全程都由机器人自己完成,并无人工干涉。


这台种牙机器人是由西安第四军医大学附属口腔医院和北京航天航空大学机器人研究所联合开发的,机器人结合了牙医的专业知识和技术优势,植入物的误差能控制在 0.2~0.3 mm 范围内,达到了种牙操作所需要的标准,而两颗牙的种植过程仅在 1 小时之内就可以完成,牙冠在咬合、美观方面均达到了预期的效果。

在手术前,医护人员首先要为患者带上 3D 打印的定位标识,分别在口腔内和口腔外规划好机器人的运动路径。机器人可以自动采集并收集这些记录数据,同时还会进行模拟和数据矫正,为患者进行消毒铺巾,实施局部麻醉 。手术开始之后,种牙机器人的机械“手臂”会按照规定的路径自主精确运动到预定的位置,并根据医生设计的种植体位置、角度和深度进行窝洞预备,紧接着将种植体拧入窝洞中。在手术中机器人会随着患者头部的移动而迅速做出调整。

研究人员表示,这款机器人的出发点是为了减少频繁的手术错误。牙科医生在口腔这么狭小的空间内进行作业,有时候会很难看清区域而造成治疗手术难以进行。但如果这项工作让机器人来做的话,就能很好地解决了这个问题。

近年来,机器人技术被越来越多地运用在口腔疾病治疗方面,此前已经有牙科医生进行诸如根管手术和矫正一类的手术。今年3月,美国食品和药品管理局还批准了一款名为 Yomi 的机器人系统,它可以协助外科医生给病人植入种植体,但与上述机器人相比,还需要人工介入。

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    2017-09-26 lqvr
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    2017-09-26 xue8602
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    2017-09-24 明天会更好!

    谢谢分享.感觉收获很大!

    0

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    2017-09-24 有备才能无患

    根据国内媒体消息.这台种牙机器人已经成功地将两颗新牙插入女子口中实现了首例成功的自主种牙手术.手术全程都由机器人自己完成.并无人工干涉.

    0

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装有手术钳的机械臂伸缩,其中的芯片自动传输数据,记录完成的手术量。根据设在上海的长海医院手术机器人国际培训中心提供的数据,从2006年引进首台手术机器人至今年2月,我国已累计开展4万余例机器人手术,机器人走上手术台已成为现实。然而,当你真正躺在病床上,是否会有这样的担心,电压不稳它会乱挥刀吗?万一程序被黑客入侵……“全球最忙手术机器人在中国”南昌大学第一附属医院泌尿外科病房中,69岁的罗丹做机器人