ANN RHEUM DIS:成人和儿童系统性红斑狼疮患者的生存率

2017-09-20 xiangting MedSci原创

在高收入国家,成人和儿童的5年生存率均超过0.95。在低/中等收入国家,儿童的5年和10年生存率低于成年人。

这项研究旨在确定1950年至今系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)成人和儿童患者的生存率趋势。

研究人员进行系统的文献综述,以确定所有已发表的关于SLE患者生存率的队列研究。使用贝叶斯方法分别为成人和儿童患者,以及高收入国家和低/中等收入国家的研究提供汇总的生存率估计。并汇集了同期研究以获得随时间生存率的变化趋势。此外还分析了主要死因的趋势。

共查到125项成年患者的研究和51项儿童患者的研究。在成年人中,高收入和低/中等收入国家的生存率从20世纪50年代到90年代中期逐渐提高,之后生存率达到平台。2008-2016年,高收入国家成年人的5年、10年和15年累计生存率分别为0.95、0.89和0.82,低/中等收入国家分别为0.92、0.85和0.79 。儿童2008-2016年,高收入国家的5年和10年累计生存率估计为0.99和0.97,而低中等收入国家则分别为0.85和0.79。在成年人和高收入国家儿童研究中,SLE造成的死亡比例随着时间的推移而下降。

在一段时期的明显改善后,自20世纪90年代中期以来SLE的生存率已经稳定下来。在高收入国家,成人和儿童的5年生存率均超过0.95。在低/中等收入国家,儿童的5年和10年生存率低于成年人。

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    2017-09-22 zhouqu_8

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