会议摘要:性别偏见仍限制了女性人群对CABG的选择

2017-10-09 佚名 国际循环

众所周知,与男性相比,女性患者的转诊率及CABG治疗率更低。但是,尚不清楚,女性患者是否能和男性患者一样从多支血管血运重建治疗中得到同等获益。最新发布的一项回顾性研究显示,1999~2015年男性及女性人群多支血管血运重建的应用率均呈明显的逐步增加趋势,但与男性相比,女性仍更少接受完全血运重建。

众所周知,与男性相比,女性患者的转诊率及CABG治疗率更低。但是,尚不清楚,女性患者是否能和男性患者一样从多支血管血运重建治疗中得到同等获益。最新发布的一项回顾性研究显示,1999~2015年男性及女性人群多支血管血运重建的应用率均呈明显的逐步增加趋势,但与男性相比,女性仍更少接受完全血运重建。

研究者渥太华大学心脏研究所的Habib Jabagi 等对19 557例患者的分析显示,与女性相比,男性患者更多接受单纯CABG及双侧胸廓内动脉(BITA)搭桥(OR=1.67,95%CI:1.16~2.39);应用BITA、三支动脉及任何双支动脉实施的血运重建年增长率也更高(P均<0.001)。进一步对627对男性及女性患者的倾向评分分析显示,不同性别患者BITA的应用情况、低危患者BITA的应用情况以及桡动脉途径的应用情况均无差异。但是,与女相相比,男性患者仅三支动脉搭桥的应用率更高(10.5% vs. 7.3%,P=0.048)。研究者分析认为,这可能与性别偏见(即医生常认为与男性相比女性并发症风险更高)有关。

弗吉尼亚大学的Ellen Keeley评论认为,通常人们认为女性患者更少行三支动脉搭桥可能与其动脉尺寸更小有关,但该研究却发现其并非主要原因。该研究具有非常重要的意义,因为其提示我们有关动脉搭桥在女性患者应用的很多先入为主的观点并无研究数据支持。

布莱根妇女医院的Ron Blankstein评论认为,目前尚缺乏三支动脉搭桥的临床及生存优势方面的数据,有关BITA的证据也并不确定。鉴于该研究为单中心研究且并无数据显示动脉血运重建的更多应用显着改善了患者结局,故其结果尚难以推广应用于临床实践。

研究者承认,采用三支动脉搭桥的益处仍有待进一步开展随机对照研究来确定。但是,不论如何,对于女性而言,早期发现冠状动脉疾病均至关重要。


原始出处:
Jabagi, Habib et al. Impact of Gender on Arterial Revascularization Strategies for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. Jan 2017.

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2083595, encodeId=eb8e208359580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a25c52630b4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#性别偏见#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52630, encryptionId=a25c52630b4, topicName=性别偏见)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Thu Oct 19 12:14:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251798, encodeId=d565251e9812, content=不错的文章值得一读., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 10 22:58:45 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251650, encodeId=0a4f251650f0, content=努力学习.注意性别区别, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 05:45:10 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251634, encodeId=f4b125163447, content=不错学习了很有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:34:37 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251632, encodeId=5c5f2516328a, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:33:41 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251604, encodeId=08db251604cd, content=众所周知.与男性相比.女性患者的转诊率及CABG治疗率更低, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7cJ6ejWUr2nIia8qOvAKNdLHr32Df6G8iaoaOx6pHaoiacwp26DaslxZHCGbibZhhCGven4rvmWP60GahtzgFjgCjR/0, createdBy=6b111703011, createdName=有备才能无患, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 22:50:47 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251584, encodeId=5d8d251584e9, content=早发现早治疗最关键, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ba591726358, createdName=欣怡b88dc255, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 21:31:48 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-10 1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称)

    不错的文章值得一读.

    0

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    2017-10-10 yjs木玉

    努力学习.注意性别区别

    0

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    2017-10-10 飛歌

    不错学习了很有用

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2083595, encodeId=eb8e208359580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a25c52630b4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#性别偏见#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52630, encryptionId=a25c52630b4, topicName=性别偏见)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Thu Oct 19 12:14:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251798, encodeId=d565251e9812, content=不错的文章值得一读., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 10 22:58:45 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251650, encodeId=0a4f251650f0, content=努力学习.注意性别区别, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 05:45:10 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251634, encodeId=f4b125163447, content=不错学习了很有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:34:37 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251632, encodeId=5c5f2516328a, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:33:41 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251604, encodeId=08db251604cd, content=众所周知.与男性相比.女性患者的转诊率及CABG治疗率更低, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7cJ6ejWUr2nIia8qOvAKNdLHr32Df6G8iaoaOx6pHaoiacwp26DaslxZHCGbibZhhCGven4rvmWP60GahtzgFjgCjR/0, createdBy=6b111703011, createdName=有备才能无患, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 22:50:47 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251584, encodeId=5d8d251584e9, content=早发现早治疗最关键, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ba591726358, createdName=欣怡b88dc255, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 21:31:48 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-10 飛歌

    学习了很有用不错

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2083595, encodeId=eb8e208359580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a25c52630b4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#性别偏见#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52630, encryptionId=a25c52630b4, topicName=性别偏见)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Thu Oct 19 12:14:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251798, encodeId=d565251e9812, content=不错的文章值得一读., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 10 22:58:45 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251650, encodeId=0a4f251650f0, content=努力学习.注意性别区别, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 05:45:10 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251634, encodeId=f4b125163447, content=不错学习了很有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:34:37 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251632, encodeId=5c5f2516328a, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:33:41 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251604, encodeId=08db251604cd, content=众所周知.与男性相比.女性患者的转诊率及CABG治疗率更低, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7cJ6ejWUr2nIia8qOvAKNdLHr32Df6G8iaoaOx6pHaoiacwp26DaslxZHCGbibZhhCGven4rvmWP60GahtzgFjgCjR/0, createdBy=6b111703011, createdName=有备才能无患, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 22:50:47 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251584, encodeId=5d8d251584e9, content=早发现早治疗最关键, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ba591726358, createdName=欣怡b88dc255, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 21:31:48 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-09 有备才能无患

    众所周知.与男性相比.女性患者的转诊率及CABG治疗率更低

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2083595, encodeId=eb8e208359580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a25c52630b4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#性别偏见#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52630, encryptionId=a25c52630b4, topicName=性别偏见)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Thu Oct 19 12:14:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251798, encodeId=d565251e9812, content=不错的文章值得一读., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 10 22:58:45 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251650, encodeId=0a4f251650f0, content=努力学习.注意性别区别, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 05:45:10 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251634, encodeId=f4b125163447, content=不错学习了很有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:34:37 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251632, encodeId=5c5f2516328a, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Tue Oct 10 00:33:41 CST 2017, time=2017-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251604, encodeId=08db251604cd, content=众所周知.与男性相比.女性患者的转诊率及CABG治疗率更低, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7cJ6ejWUr2nIia8qOvAKNdLHr32Df6G8iaoaOx6pHaoiacwp26DaslxZHCGbibZhhCGven4rvmWP60GahtzgFjgCjR/0, createdBy=6b111703011, createdName=有备才能无患, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 22:50:47 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=251584, encodeId=5d8d251584e9, content=早发现早治疗最关键, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ba591726358, createdName=欣怡b88dc255, createdTime=Mon Oct 09 21:31:48 CST 2017, time=2017-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-09 欣怡b88dc255

    早发现早治疗最关键

    0

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